90 THE FLORA OF THE ALPS 



pectinate-pinnate; high pastures; South-Eastern Tirol, 

 rare. P. tuberosa, L. ; stem 4-6 in., densely woolly, 

 spike short, umbel-like, calyx-teeth leaf-like, inciso-den- 

 tate, glabrous, leaves bipinnate; high, moist, frequent. 

 P. Barrelierii^ Rchb. (ascendens, Gaud.) ; spike long and 

 lax, calyx-teeth lanceolate, entire ; high ; Switzerland, 

 Dauphiny, rare 



B. Flowers yellow ; upper lip of corolla not prolonged 

 into a long beak : — P. Oederi, Vahl {versicolor ^ Whlb.) ; 

 upper lip of corolla with a dark purple spot, spike dense, 

 stem about 3 in., leaves pectinate-pinnate, with crenate 

 segments ; Switzerland, Tirol, Styria, Piedmont, Bavaria, 

 Carpathians. P. foliosa^ L. ; flowers large, sulphur- 

 yellow, spike leafy, bracts leaflike, longer than the 

 flowers, upper lip of corolla woolly, leaves pinnatifid, with 

 irregularly incised segments; high, frequent. P. Fri- 

 derici-Augusti, Tomm. ; resembling foliosa^ but flowers 

 very light yellow, corolla with a ciliate ridge at the back ; 

 Mount Slavnik, Carniola. P. Hacquetii, Graf; flowers 

 sulphur-yellow, spike 4- 10 in. long, stem, leaves, and 

 corolla glabrous; pastures; Tirol, Carniola, rare. P. 

 comosa, L. (PL 97) ; flowers large, citron-yellow, spike 

 elongated, dense, upper bracts lanceolate, entire, stem 6-9 

 in., downy, leaves pectinate-pinnate, with narrow incised 

 segments; Southern Tirol (Monte Baldo), Dauphiny, 

 Pyrenees. 



C. Flowers red; corolla beaked; stem-leaves alter- 

 nate : — P. incarnatay Jacq. ; stem 9-24 in., leafy, flowers 

 large, light red, spike long and lax, calyx-teeth nearly 

 entire, calyx and bracts woolly, leaves pectinate-pinnatifid, 

 glabrous, segments inciso-serrate ; alpine pastures, fre- 

 quent. P. cenisia, Gaud. ; stem nearly leafless, spike 



