182 DICOTYL. — COMPOSITAE 



siSjCilialo-spinosis: pcdiincull elongati, niuli (non alati ) : anthodia sac- 

 piiis diametro iiltra pollicari, erceta, vel nutantia ; foliolis araclinoiileo- 

 villosis, virentibus, longe acuminato-spinosis , exterioribus iiltra basim 

 subcoarctatis, dcmumque refractis ; intermediis longius acuminatis, in- 

 timisque erectis : semina compressiuscula, nitida, albida , giaberrima, 

 ■«oronula brevissima terminata — Ab afTmi C. nutante , uti notat Cl. 

 Dec. recedit anthodio diiplo majore, indeque ejusdem foliolis latioribns 

 longioribusque ( 15 lin. longis, 5 lin. latis ) ; tamcn individua macrio- 

 ra,ct in locis aridis provcnicntia C. nulantem refcrunt, a quo Cl. Bcr- 

 tol. in fl. ital. 8. p. 618 non scparat. Praeterea quoad dcscriptioncm 

 hujus speciei in Gris. spic. fl. lium. 2. p 248 noster erit potius C. 

 hamulosns, in quo uti notat laudatus auctor antbodia arachuoidea, ct 

 cjiis foliola cxtima lanceolato-acuminata ; dum in C . macrocephalo an- 

 tbodia giabra, et foliola extinia lanceolato-linearia dicuntur. 

 2. C. rYCNOCEPiiALus. Lin. sp.pl. 1151 — C. pcregrinus. Te/j./Z. ?!«/;. 5. 

 ;). 207 — Bertol. fl. ital. 8. p. 625, an cimi syn. omnibus ? 



Ic. Jacq. H. Vind. p. 17. t. M. 



Jn ruderatis, ad vias, et in cultis apricis. 



Apriii, Majo. Q 



Caules crccti, alato-spinosi, et uti foliasnbtus albo-tomentosi: flores saepius 

 solitarii , breviter pedunculati, rosci : fl7i//iof/ii arachnoideo-villosi fo- 

 liola exteriora lanceolato-spinosa , apice subpatula : semina albida , 

 obovato-compressa, levia, sacpe viscidula — In vineis prope Forio 

 orgyalem altitudincm acquirit,ibique priusquam tlorcat excisus et tcrra 

 oblectus ad vineas ipsas saginandas inservit — Cl. Schidtz ( Bip. ) in 

 Phyt. can. lom.3. pars. 2. sect.3. p. 377, sub iiac specie C. arahicum, 

 C. ienuiflorum, C. australem, C. crispim, et C. peregrinum uti sy- 

 nonyma pcrpcram citat — Tani spocies ista, quam aliac hujus gencris, 

 ncc non Carlinae et Onopordonis vulgari nomine Cardogne incohic 

 designant. 



197. CIRSIUM. 



Gaertn. de fruct. 2. p. 383 — Dec. pr. 6. p. 634. 



i. C. LANCEOL.\TUM. Scop. carn. e.d. 2. v. 2. p. 130 — Ten. fl. nap. 2. 



p. 203 , excl. var. b., ex ipso in /. c. v.3.p. 209— Cnicus h^nceola- 



tus. Willd. sp.pl. 3. p. 1666 — Dertol. fl.ital. 9. /).8,excL syn. C. 



RosaniTen.! — Carduus lanceolatus. Lin. sp. pl.1149. 

 lc. Carduus lanceolatus. Tabern. ic. 609 — C. lanceolatus , sive sylvc- 



stris Dodonaci. Dauh. hist. 3. p. 38. 

 In sylvuticis humcutibus, ad vias, ct in vallibus passim. 

 Augusto, Octobri. ^^ 



