382 IDOTEID^. 



with the lateral angles scarcely prominent, and the mid- 

 dle tooth only very slightly developed, have been con- 

 sidered as distinct species by M. Polydore Roux, who 

 has carefully figured a number of varieties ; those 

 marked with pale spots being his /. variegata, and the 

 unicolorous ones his /. Bastei'i. We agree with Pro- 

 fessor Milne Edwards in considering them as mere 

 varieties. 



Specimens of this species from the Cornwall and 

 Devonshire coasts, as well as from Scotland, are con- 

 tained in the collection of the Bi'itish Museum. The 

 largest specimens we have seen (measuring one inch and 

 five lines and an inch and a quarter long) were forwarded 

 to us, the former by Mr. Byerley from the Cheshire 

 coast, the latter was taken ofii" the Dudman, on the coast 

 of Cornwall. There are also numerous specimens from 

 different Irish localities in the Belfast Museum, collected 

 by the late Mr. W. Thompson, Professor Allman, 

 Mr. Hyndman, Dr. Drummond, and Mr. Patterson ; Co. 

 Cork, Mr. Humphreys, " Contributions to Fauna of Co. 

 Cork." 



Sir J. G. Dalyell has described and figured some varie- 

 ties of this species in his " Powers of Creation," vol. i. 

 p. 228, pi. Ixiii. fig. 5 — 9 and 10, under the names of 

 " Oniscus balthicus {Idotea marina),''' and Entomon. " Full- 

 grown specimens measure, from the tips of the antennae 

 to the posterior extremity, twenty-one lines in length. 

 Their colour is dingy or brownish-yellow, with three 

 or four white specks down the centre of the back ; or it 

 is altogether of variegated hues, and some are mottled. 

 The variegated specimens are beautiful animals, espe- 

 cially when first appearing in their new shells." He 

 observes that " this creature feeds voraciously, seizing 

 and carrying off prey in its fore limbs. It also devours 



