60 U. S. BUREAU OF FISHERIES 



370. Cristivomer siscowet (Agassiz). Siscowet. 



Lake Superior, in deep water, where it feeds on the fat ciscoes; a deep- 

 water variant of C. namaycush. 



Salmo siscowet Agassiz, Lake Superior, 1850, 333, Lake Superior. 



Salmo siskawitz Agassiz, in Herbert Frank Forester's Fish and Fishing, 

 1850, 112, with plate; Lake Superior. 



Salmo ursinus Barnston, Rept. Fish. Canada, Lake Superior; reference 

 uncertain. 



Genus 137. SALVELINUS Richardson. Charrs. 



Salvelini Nilsson, Prodr. Icth. Scand., 1832, 7 (alpinus); group name. 

 Salvelinus Richardson, Fauna Bor.-Amer., Ill, 1836, 169 (Salmo 



salveliniis L.); after Nilsson. 

 Baione DeKay, N. Y. Fauna: Fishes, 1842, 244 {B. Jontinalis DeKay). 

 Uinbla Rapp, Fische Bodensces, 1854, 32 {Salmo umhla = alpinus L.). 



371. Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill). Brook trout; Speckled trout; Eastern 



brook trout. 

 Maine to the Saskatchewan and northward to Labrador, southward in 



the Alleghenies to headwaters of the Savannah, Chattahoochee, 



Catawha, and French Broad Rivers; largely introduced into western 



streams but not native west of the Mississippi except in Minnesota 



and Iowa. Some unnamed variants included. 

 Sabno fontinalis Mitchill, Trans. Lit. Phil. Soc. N. Y., I, 1815, 435, 



near New York City. 

 Salmo alleghaniensis Rafinesque, Ichth. Ohiensis, 1820, 44, brooks 



faUing into the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers. 

 Salmo nigrescens Rafinesque, Ichth. Ohiensis, 1820, 45, near the Laurel 



Hills, Pa. 

 Salmo canadensis Hamilton Smith, in Griffith's Cuvier, X, 1834, 474, 



Canada; dots blood red, each "in white circular spot." 

 Salmo hudsonicus Suckley, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y., VII, 1861, 310, 



Hudson Bay and tributaries; Labrador; Newfoundland. 



372. Salvelinus agassizii Garman. Dublin Pond trout. 



Dublin Pond, N. H. 



Salmo agassizii Garman, Nineteenth Rept., Mass. Fish Com., 1885, 20, 

 Dublin Pond (Lake Monadnock), N. H.; Center Pond, N. H. 



373. Salvelinus timagamensi Henn and Rinkenbach. Aurora trout. 



White Pine Lake, Clearwater Lake, Timigami region, Ontario, of the 



St. Lawrence Basin. 

 Salvelijius timagamensis Henn and Rinkenbach, Ann. Carnegie Mus., 



XVI, 1925, 131, figs. 1, 2, and 3; White Pine Lake. 



374. Salvelinus aureolus Bean. Sunapee trout; American saibling; Golden 



trout of Sunapee Lake. 

 Sunapee Lake, N. H.; Dan Hole Pond, Carroll County, N. H., tributary 



to Saco River; and Floods Pond, Otis, Me., tributary to Union River; 



also in Averill Pond, Vt. 

 Salvelinus aureolus Bean, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., X, 1887, 628, Sunapee 



Lake, N. H. 



375. Salvelinus rossii (Richardson). Ross's arctic .■salmon. 



Lakes of Greenland and Boothia Felix. 



ISalmo hearnei Richardson, Franklin's First Voy. 1823, 706, and in 

 Fauna Bor.-Amer., Ill, 1836, 167, Bloody Fall, Coppermine River, 

 Lat. 67°; not certainly recognizable, description imperfect. 



Salmo rossii Richardson, App., Ross's Vov., LVI, 1835; and in Fauna 

 Bor.-Amer., Ill, 1836, 163, Regent's Inlet, Boothia Felix. 



Salmo alipes Richardson, loc. cit., LVII, 1835, and in Fauna Bor.- 

 Amer., Ill, 1836, 169, Lakes in Regent's Inlet, Boothia Felix. 



Salmo nilidus Richardson, loc. cit., LVII, 1835, and Fauna Bor.- 

 Amer., 1836, 171; Lake of Boothia Felix. 



376. Salvelinus stagnalis (Fabricius). Greenland charr. 



Waters of Greenland, Boothia, and neighboring regions. 



Salmo stagnalis Fabricius, Fauna Grcenlandica, 1780, 175; Alpine ponds 

 of Greenland; not migratory. 



Salmo rivalis Fabricius, loc. cit., 176, Alpine brooks of Greenland; not 

 entering the sea. 



Salmo immaculatus H. R. Storer, Jour. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., VI, 1850, 

 364, lower St. Lawrence; Canadian "salmon trout." Name preoc- 

 cupied. Sea-run forms. 



