162 ROYAL SOCIETY OF CANADA 



Protectionville, — N. See Sugary. 



Quaco, — J. Old Indian name for Si. Martins. 



Quaco Road, — J. See Emigrant Settlement, J. 



Queen Anne Settlement, — R. Apparently an expansion of Balmoral. 



Queensbury, — Y. Settled originally along the St. John by disbanded Loyalist 

 regiments, the Queen's Rangers, the New York Volunteers, the Royal 

 Guides and Pioneers, and in the interior by later native expansion, 

 Scotch immigrant, and N.B. and N.S. Land Company settlements, as 

 noted under their respective names. (History of these regiments, by 

 Raymond, in Coll. N.B. Hist. Soc, II, 202, 204, 211; their locations in 

 Hist. Sites, 243, Map 46). 



Quisibis, — M. Also André Settlement. Acadian settlement, formed about 1S20 

 by expansion from the Madawaska settlement. (Loc. inf.). 



Ranger Settlement, — V. Formed in 1819 by a disbanded British regiment, the 

 West India Rangers. (Raymond, Carleton County, 83; N.B. Magazine, 

 III, 28). 



Red Bank, — Q. Small native expansion and Irish immigrant settlement, 

 formed about 1837. Locally there is a tradition that there was a French 

 fort at the mouth of the creek, and there was an Indian camp-site 

 there. (Loc. inf.). 



Red Bank, — N. Important Indian (Micmac) reserve, originally 10,000 acres 

 (now 3397), est. August 13, 1783, and occupied by a small permanent 

 village. A part of this reserve on the north side of the Little South- 

 west Miramichi (now 2353 acres), is not occupied by Indians. (Perley. 

 Ind., XCVIII, CXI, CXX\^I). 



Red Rapids, — V. Native settlement est. 1875 under the Free Grants Act, and 

 settled since 1878 by expansion from neighbouring native settlements. 

 Includes Birch Ridge. (Adams, 30). 



Red Rock, — Y. An N.B. and N.S. Land Company settlement, formed about 

 1843 by English immigrants from Northumberland. 



Renous, — N. Small unoccupied Indian (Micmac) reserve of 100 acres, est. 

 August, 1817, 



Renous River, — N. Settled at its mouth before 1800, as noted under Blackville. 

 The lower course of the river settled, about 1820-30, chiefly by Irish 

 immigrants. 



Restigouche, — R. Former important Indian (Micmac) village on Old Mission 

 (or Old Church, or Ferguson's Point), above Campbellton, first men- 

 tioned in the Jesuit Relations in 1642; removed to the present Mission 

 Point, Quebec, in 1759. The removal was doubtless to bring the Indians 

 from Protestant Nova Scotia to Roman Catholic Quebec. Probably the 

 Old Mission Point was on land granted by Richard Denys de Fronsac 

 for an Indian mission in 1685. (Hist. Sites, 233). 



Restigouche, — R. A name formerly applied to all the settlements collectively 

 at the mouth of this river, and still to some extent so used. Settled 

 first by the French at Petit Tiochelle. and on the site of Campbellton, but 

 its permanent settlement began about 1770, when Messrs. Shoolbred 



