518 References 



Riley, G. A., H. Stommel, and D. F. Bunipus, 1949, Quantitative ecology of tlie 



plankton of tlie western North Atlantic, Bull. Bingham Oceanog. Coll., 12 (3): 



1-169. 

 Robertson, F. W., and J. H. Sang, 1944, The ecological determinants of population 



growth in a Drosophila culture. I. Fecundity of adult flies, Proc. Roy. Soc. 



London, B, 132: 258-277. 

 Robertson, J. D., 1941, The function and metabolism of calcium in the inverte- 

 brates, Biol. Rev., 16: 106-133. 

 Rowan, W., 1938, Light and seasonal reproduction in animals, Biol. Rev., 13: 374- 



402. 

 Rubey, W. W., 1951, Geologic history of sea water. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 62: 



1111-1147. 

 Russell, F. S., 1942, The Overfishing Problem, Cambridge University Press. 

 Russell, F. S., 1935, A review of some aspects of zooplankton research. Rapports 



et proces verbaux, Conseil permanent intern. I'exploration mer, 45: 1-30. 

 Russell, F. S., 1939, Hydrographical and biological conditions in the North Sea as 



indicated by plankton organisms, /. conseil, Conseil permanent intern. I'ex- 

 ploration mer, 14: 171-192. 

 Russell, F. S., and C. M. Yonge, 1928, The Seas, Warne, New York. 

 Ruttner, F., 1953, Fundamentals of Limnology (Translated by D. G. Frey and 



F. E. J. Fry), University of Toronto Press. 

 Ruud, J. T., 1952, Modern whaling and its prospects, Food and Agr. Organization 



U. N., Fisheries Bulletin 5(5): 2-21. 

 Ryther, J. H., 1954a, The ecology of phytoplankton blooms in Moriches Bay and 



Great South Bay, Long Island, New York, Biol. Bull. 106: 198-209. 

 Ryther, J. H., 1954i>, Inhibitory effects of phytoplankton upon the feeding of 



Daphnia magna, with reference to growth, reproduction, and survival. Ecology, 



85: in press. 

 Salt, G. F., F. S. J. Hollick, F. Raw, and M. V. Brian, 1948, The arthropod popu- 

 lation of pasture soil, /. Animal EcoL, 17: 139-150. 

 Schallek, W., 1943, The Reaction of certain Crustacea to direct and to diffuse 



light, Biol. Bull. 84: 98-105. 

 Scheer, B. T., 1945, The development of marine fouling communities, Biol. Bull. 



89: 103-121. 

 Scheer, B. T., 1948, Comparative Physiology, Wiley, New York. 

 Schmidt, Johannes, 1925, The breeding places of the eel, Smithsonian Inst. Ann. 



Rept. 1924, p. 279. 

 Schmidt-Nielsen, B. and K., 1950, Evaporative water loss in desert rodents in their 



natural habitat. Ecology, 31: 75-80. 

 Scholander, P. F., 1940, Experimental investigation on the respiratory function in 



diving mammals and birds, Norske Videnskaps-Akad. Oslo, Hvalrddets Skrifter, 



22: 1-131. 

 Scholander, P. F., W. Flagg, V. Walters, and L. Irving, 1953, Chmatic adaptation 



in arctic and tropical poikilotherms, Physiol. Zool, 26: 67-92. 

 Schuett, F., 1934, Studies in mass physiology. The activities of goldfishes under 



different conditions of aggregation, Ecology, 15: 258-282. 

 Schulman, E., 1948, Dendrochronology in northeastern Utah, Tree-Ring Bull. 14: 



1-14. 

 Sears, M., and G. L. Clarke, 1940, Annual fluctuations in the abundance of marine 



zooplankton, Biol. Bull. 79: 321-328. 



