no Records of the Indian Museum. [Vol. XX, 



A. Toes 1^ to I webbed, tibia 4 to 4^ times as long as broad. 

 Toes f webbed, the web reaching discs of third and fifth ; 



first finger at least as long as second ; tympanum \ 



to f diameter of eye ... ... ... R.beddomii, Gthr. 



Toes f webbed, the web reaching discs of third and fifth ; 

 first finger shorter than second ; tympanum | dia- 

 meter of eye ... ... ... ... R.leitliii, BIgr. 



Toes \ webbed, 2 phalanges of third and fifth free ; first 

 finger longer than second ; tympanum nearly as large 

 as eye and close to it ... ... ... R. semipalmata, Blgr. 



B. Toes not more than \ webbed, the web not or scarcely penetrating between 



outer metatarsals ; first finger shorter than second ; tympanum \ to ^ dia- 

 meter of eye. 

 Tympanum very distinct ; loreal region very oblique ; 

 , tibia 4 to 5 times as long as broad ; skin of head 



smooth, of back with short longitudinal folds ... R. leptodactvla, Blgr. 



Tympanum very distinct ; loreal region feebly oblique : 

 tibia 3^ to 4 times as long as broad; skin of head 



smooth, of back with short longitudinal folds ... R, diplosticta, Gthr. 



Tympanum moderately distinct ; tibia 4 times as long 



as broad ; head and back with large warts ... R.pJirynoderma, Blgr. 



The first group (species 53 to 55) may be designated as Ranae 

 guppianae, the second (species 56 to 61) as Ranae heddomianae. 



53, Rana bufoniformis. 



Rana bufoniformis, Bouleng., Proc. Zool. Soc. 1884, p. 210, 7V. Zool. 

 Sac. XII, 1886, p. .J7, pi. viii, and Ann. and Mag. N.H. (9) I, 1918, 

 p. 239. 



Vomerine teeth in short and strong oblique series behind the 

 choanae, not extending outwards beyond the vertical of the inner 

 edges of the latter, the space between the two series equal to the 

 length of one of them. Tongue with an obtuse papilla in the 

 middle. 



Habit very stout. Head large, much depressed, much broader 

 than long; snout rounded, feebly projecting beyond the mouth, 

 as long as or slightly longer than the eye ; canthus rostralis obtuse ; 

 loreal region very oblique, feebly concave ; nostril nearer the 

 tip of the snout than the eye ; distance between the nostrils less 

 than the interorbital width, which equals that of the upper eyelid ; 

 tympanum distinct, about \ the diameter of the eye and f to f its 

 distance from the latter. 



Fingers rather short and thick, with slightly swollen tips, 

 first longer than the second, third nearly as long as the snout ; sub- 

 articular tubercles large, prominent. 



Hind limb short ; the tibio-tarsal articulation reaches the 

 temple, the heels meet or fail to meet when the limbs are folded 

 at right angles to the body ; tibia 2j to 2| times as long as broad, 

 about 2\ times in length from snout to vent, shorter than the 

 fore limb, slightly shorter than the foot. Toes short, the tips 

 dilated into small discs with a groove separating the upper from 

 the lower surface, f webbed, 2 phalanges of fourth free ; the web 

 not penetrating very far between the outer metatarsals ; subarti- 

 cular tubercles large and oval, very prominent ; no tarsal fold ; 



