98 Records of the Indian Museum. [Vol. X, 



'^-Tn"— Kilakaiai and Apal., Ramnad "^ 



Dist., S. India, 0-2 fnis. (c- i- \i 



S4(ii o 1 ij J T->- .^ c- r ->■ Kemp. iVlanv, 7-20 mm. 



^^^- Pamban, Kamnad Dist., S. I ' -' ' 



India, 0-2 fms. ) 



The species was found in abundance at both the above 

 localities, living among Zostera and other weeds inside the coral 

 reef at depths ranging from low water to two fathoms. The speci- 

 mens were obtained in an environment closely similar to that in 

 which H. varians abounds on the English and Irish coasts and, at 

 the time of capture, it was thought they must certainly belong 

 to that species. 



In colour the majority were of a brilliant green ; but very 

 many other types, each having its counterpart in home waters, 

 were observed. The collection, which was made in February, 1913. 

 contains a high proportion of ovigerous females. 



Hippolyte australicnsis (Stimpson). 

 Plate II, fig. 6. 



i860. ]^irl>iiis ausfrnlie)isis Stimpson, Proc. Acad. Sci. Philadelphia, 



P; 35- 

 1882. Virbtus austrolieiisis, Haswell, Cat. Australian Crust., p. 186. 



Specimens of this species received in exchange from the 

 Australian Museum differ from those of the preceding form in 

 possessing no teeth on the dorsal margin of the rostrum and in 

 having from four to six teeth (rarely three) ventrally. The 

 ultimate segments of the antennular peduncle are shorter and 

 broader, the second being broader than long, the antennal scale 

 (in an ovigerous female) is three and a third times as long as 

 broad and the last segment of the third maxillipede is scarcely twice 

 the length of the penultimate. The proportions of the segments 

 in the carpus of the second peraeopods are also different (fig. 6). 

 The mJddle segment, as in H. varians and H. ventricosus, is 

 much the shortest, but the third is decidedly longer than the 

 first. The last three pairs of legs are stout. In an ovigerous 

 female the propodus 01 the fifth pair is only five and a half 

 times as long as broad and is little more than twice the length 

 of the dactylus (spines included). * 



7'i?_tr9 New South Wales Australian Mus. TweU'c, 13-22 



Coast. exch. mm. 



Hippolyte australieiisis is known only from the Australian 

 coast. 



Genus Latreutes, Stimpson. 



1906. fAiti'eutes, Caiman, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 17), X\'II. )). 33 [iibi 



Carapace without supra-orbital, but with antennal spine ; a 

 series of small spines on antero-lateral margin. Basal process 

 of antennular peduncle anteriorly rounded : upper antennular 

 fiagellum uniramous. Mandible without incisor-process or pal]). 



