INDEX. 



implements, 335 ; Wraugel's account 

 of them, 336, 



Oom, L. G., 186 



Oordt, Consul van, 622 



Ophiacantha Indcntata, 262 



Ophioijlypha nodosa, 435 



Orange Island, 185 



Orange Islands, 179, 190 



Orca cjladiator, 130 



Orosius, Paulus, 39 



Osaka, 671, 675 



Oscar, Duke of Gotland, 734, 735 



Oscar, King, 2, 3, 738, 740 



Osche, 608 



Oshima, 622 



Osmerus eperlaims, 372 



Ostatiof, M., 453 



Ostyaks, 291 



Otaria Stelleri, see Sea-lion 



ui'sina, see Sea-bear 



Otliere, 122 ; voyage, 40 



Otter, F. "\V. von, 2, 740 



Owl, snowy, 102 ; observed during ex- 

 pedition, 259, 267 



Owzyn, Lieut., 14, 538, 539 



Pachtussov, voyages of, 212 ; death of, 

 215 



Paget, Sir A. B., 722 



Paj-Koi mountain, the, 59 



Palander, L., 3, 7, 8 n, 9, ' 30, 32, 109, 

 132, 134, 145, 243, 264, 324, 344, 357, 

 360, 384, 450, 491, 569, 592, 622, 697, 

 704, 706, 727, 729, 730, 733 w, 741; 

 excursion to a reindeer-chukch camj), 

 460; portrait, 406 



Pallas, 558, 605 



Pallavicini, Prince, 729 



Palliser, John, 225 



Palmieri, Prof. 728 



Panelapoetski, 201 



Pansch, Dr., 109 n 



Pappan Island, 703 



Perideniya, botanic garden at, 717 



Parent, E., 729 



Paris, /t'^es at, 734 



Parositi, Asiatic tribe, 82 n 



Parry Island, 88, 103 



Parry, Sir Edward, 508, 556 



Paulov, Lieut., 208. 537 



Paulutski, D., 455, 565 



Payer, 204, 318 



Pedrotalagalla, 707, 720 



Pekarski, 605 



Pelikan, Consul, 622 



Penschina Bay, 455 



Penschina River, 524 



Permakov, J., 527 



Perry, Commodore, 621 



Pet, A., 50, 131 ; his voyages, 174 



Petzora river, 46, 167, 172, 518 



Peter the Great, 531, 534 



Petermann, A., his belief that the Polar 

 Sea is occasionally navigable, 203 



Petersen, C, 111, 319 



Petropaulovsk, 546, 599, 618 



Pet's Straits, 131 



Phalarope, 100, 146, 244; observed 



during the expedition, 313, 329, 430 

 Philip) and Mary (vessel), 173 n 

 Phipps Island, 103 

 Phoca barbata, 123 m, 125, 259 

 Groenlandica, 125 ; young of the, 



126 



hispida, 125, 252 



Pidlin, 366 ; excxu-siou to, 379 



Puito, Major, 732 



Piper, Count, 732 



Pitlekaj, 366 ; flora at, 354 ; appearance 



of, 444, 445 

 Pjiisina Eiver, 146, 520; is discovered, 



520_ 

 Plancius, Dutch geographer, 177 

 Pleuropoyon Sabini, 253 u 

 Pliny the elder, 513, 518 n 

 Plover expedition, 458, 584 

 Podurids, Novaya Zemlya, 114 

 Poetry, Japanese, 683 

 Pogytscha, River, 521 

 Point de Galle, arrival at, 707 ; departure 



from, 723 

 Polar bear seen during the expedition, 



145, 256, 267 ; account of, 107 

 Polar Sea hunting, 222 

 Pole of cold, 357 

 Police in Japan, 647 

 Polo, Marco, 48, 112, 516, 517 n; his 



life, 515 

 Polynias, 352 



Pompeii, excursion to, 728 

 Poutchartrin, Count de, 561 

 Poole, J., 222 

 Popov, 457 



Porcelain manufacture in Japan, 682 

 Port Clarence, 569 

 Port Dickson, 15 ; stay at, 144 ; its 



discovery, 237 

 Porthan, 40 

 Portugal, stay in, 730 

 Pospjelov, 212 

 Postels, 584 

 Postnik, 521 



Potatoes, antiscorbutic, 9 

 Preobraschenie Island, 268 

 Pribylcv, 558 

 Pribylov Islands, 593 n 

 Priluschnoj, 149 

 Procellaria c/lacialis, 85 

 Promo ntorium Scythicum, 515 



Tahin, 515 



Prontschischev, 17, 540, 541 



Protodiakonoff, Z., 316 



Proven (himting sloop), 1, 223 



Provision depot on land, 346 



Ptolemy, 514 



Purchas, bin 



Puschkarev, 552 



Pustosersk, 60 



Putrefaction slow in the Polar regions, 



128 

 Pyramids, the, visit to, 725 



3 D 



