234 SOLANACE^. Physalis. 



P. W^rightii, Gray. Annual, a span high, widely branched, nearly glabrous ; the ap- 

 pressed and rather sparse pubescence on pedicels and young parts very short and mi- 

 nute : leaves oblong or lanceolate-oblong, sinuate-toothed or repand, acute at base, about 

 an incli long : pedicels filiform, longer than the flower and the fruiting calyx : corolla over 

 half inch in diameter, apparently pure white : anthers with or without a tinge of violet : 

 fruiting calyx half inch long, nearly filled by the berry. — S. W. Texas, on prairies of the 

 San Pedro, Wright. 



# * Corolla lurid greenish-white or yellow, mostly darker-colored or brownish in the centre, with 

 or without a brown-purple eye, small or middle-sized, 3 to 10 lines in diameter. 



^— Strictly annuals, glabrous or nearly so; tlie pubescence if any minute, and neither viscid nor 

 st(.dlate : anthers violet. 



4-i- Corolla small, 3 to 6 lines broad: fruiting calyx at first acutely angled and inflated, closing 

 over, but at full maturity nearly replete with the greenish-yellow berry: stem and branches con- 

 spicuously angular: petioles long and slender. 



P. obscura, Michx. Branches widely diffuse : leaves broadly deltoid-ovate, mostly with 

 truncate or subcordate base, unequally dentate, abruptly acuminate, membranaceous (1^ to 

 3 inches long) : slender pedicels about half an inch long : corolla (3 or 4 lines broad) pale 

 yellow with a dark eye : calyx deeply 5-cleft into lanceolate-subulate lobes, in fruit ovate- 

 pyramidal and acuminate (over an inch long), very smooth, with 5 strong keeled angles 

 which are hardly obliterated at maturity, the 5 intermediate nerves much less distinct. — 

 Gray, Proc. Am. Acad. x. 64. P. obscura, var. (jiabra, Michx. Fl. i. 149. P. pruinoso, Ell. Sk. 

 i. 279, not L. P. Brasiliensis, Sendtner in Mart. Fl. Bras. x. 133? — "Carolina," Michaux. 

 Key West, Florida, Bhdgett. Near Houston, Texas, E. Hall, no. 503. 



P. angulata, L. Erect, or at length declined or spreading, 2 to 4 feet long: leaves 

 mostly ovate-oblong and with somewhat cuneate base, coarsely and laciniately toothed (2 

 to 5 inches long) : slender pedicels an inch or more long : corolla (3 to 6 lines broad) green- 

 ish-white or yellowish and with no distinct eye : calyx-lobes shorter than the tube, trian- 

 gular : fruiting calyx at first ovate-pyramidal and 10-angled, the 5 principal angles sharply 

 keeled, at full maturity nearly replete and globose-ovate. — Dill. Elth. i. 13, t. 12. — Open 

 rich grounds, through the Middle and Southern Atlantic States. (Widely diffused over 

 tropical regions.) 



Var. Linkiana, Gray, 1. c. Leaves with margin more laciniate-dentate; the irreg- 

 ular salient teeth lanceolate-subulate: calyx-lobes longer and narrower. — P. Linkiana, 

 Nees in Linn. vi. 471. (Moris. Hist. iii. 520, sect. 13, t. S, fig. 22, exaggerated.) — S. Atlan- 

 tic States. (Trop. Amer.) 



P. sequata, Jacq. f . Erect, much branched, a foot or two high, the younger stems and 

 branches a little hairy or pubescent : leaves ovate or oblong, repand or sinuate-toothed 

 (an inch or two long or rarely larger) : pedicels very short (a line or two long) : corolla 

 (3 to 5 lines broad) light yellow witli a brownish eye : calyx-lobes short and broadly ovate- 

 triangular: fruiting calyx ovate-globose at maturity, about equally 10-nerved, an inch or 

 considerably less in length. — Eclog. ii. t. 137 ; Nees, 1. c. ; Dunal, 1. c. P. Philadelphica, 

 var. minor, Dunal, 1. c. 450. — Waste grounds, S. Texas and New Mexico to the border of 

 California or near it. (Mex., W. Ind.) 



++ ++ Corolla larger, 7 to 10 or sometimes 12 lines broad : fruiting calyx at maturity replete and 

 distended with the large reddish or purple berry, and open at the mouth, sometimes bursting. 



P. Philadelphica, Lam. Erect stem and branches angled, 2 or 3 feet high : leaves 

 obliquely ovate or oblong, repand-angnlate and sometimes few-toothed (2 to 4 inches long) : 

 corolla greenish or yellowish with a dark eye : calyx-lobes broadly ovate or triangular, not 

 longer than the tube ; fruiting calyx globular, an inch in diameter. — DicJ. ii. 101. P. 

 chenopodifolia, Willd., not Lam. "P. atriplicifolia, Jacq. Fragm. t. 85." — In fertile soil, 

 'Pennsylvania to Illinois and Texas : sometimes cult, for the esculent fruit. 

 •i— -^ Annuals or perennials, strong-scented, villous or pubescent with viscid or glandular simple 

 hairs: fruiting calyx ovate-pyramidal and carinately 5-angled at maturity, closed, loosely envel- 

 oping the green or at length yellow berry : leaves ovate or cordate. 

 ++ Root annual : anthers violet. 

 P. pubescens, L. A foot or two high, with at length widely spreading branches : leaves 

 ovate or cordate, varying from nearly entire to coarsely and obtusely repand-toothed, 

 sometimes becoming nearly glabrous except on the midrib and veins (commonly about 2 

 inches long) : corolla barely half inch in diameter when expanded, dull yellow with a 



