LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 73 



BULBILIS Raf. Am. Mo. Mag. (1819). 

 Sesleria Nutt. Gen. I, 64 (1818) not Linn. 

 Calanthera Nutt. MSS. ex B. and H. 1. c. (1883) not Kunth. 

 Buchloe Engelm. Trans. St. L. Acad. 432 (1859). 

 Benth. and Hook., Gen. PI. Ill, 1173; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 474; 

 Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflcmz. 2, II, 61 (Ilackeli; O. Kuntze, Eev. Gen. 

 II, 763. 



Living species: 1; N. America. 



Bulbilis dactyloides (Nutt.) Raf. Am. Mo. Mag. (1819). 

 Sesleria dactyloides Nutt. Gen. I, 65 (1818). 

 Calanthera dactyloides Kunth (?), Journ. Bot. VIII, 18 (1856?). 

 Antephmxt axilliflora Steud. Glum. I, 111 (1855). 

 Buchloe dactyloides Engelm. Trans. Acad. St. Louis I (1859). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6ed. 657; Upham, Fl. Minn. 165; Coult., 

 n. Colo. 417; Upham, Fl. Minn. 165; Vas., Ag. Grasses U. S. 59; Engl. 

 Hackel, Nat. Pflanz. II, 2, 61; Roth., Wheel. Exp. 288. 



North America: Saskatchewan to Minn., Iowa, Kan., 

 Tex. and N. Mex. ; W. to Dak., Colo., Arizona. 



Minn, valley: Reported from S. W. edge; infrequent 

 or exterminated; dry plains. 



Herb. : Leiberg 94, Pipestone quarry. 



PHRAGMITES Trin. Fund. Agr. 134 (1820) p. p. 

 Aruuclo Beauv. Agrostogr. 60 (1812). 

 Czernya Presl, Gyp. et Gram. Sic. 22 (1820). 

 Trichoon Roth, Roem. Arch. I, 3,'37 (1798). 

 Benth. and Hook., Gen. PI. Ill, 1179; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 475; 

 Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pfianz. 2, II, 68 (Hackel); Schenck, Palaeophyt. 

 385. 



Living species: 3; 1 cosmopolitan; 1 tropical Asia; 



1 Argentine Republic. 



Fossil species: 1, cretaceous, N. America (Z/esgwerem/ic); 

 1 tertiary. Hungary (Shu:) ; 1 tertiary, Europe, America, 

 polar regions {A. Br.). 



Phragmites phragmites (Linn.). 



Arundo phragmites Linn. Spec. 81 (1753). 



A. vulgaris Lam. Fl. Fr. Ill, 615 (1778), 



A. vulnerans GiLiu. Exerc. Phyt. II, 541 (1792). 



Phragmites communis Trin. Fund. Agr, 154 (1820). 



Czernia arundinacea Pr. Gram. 22 (1820). 



Arundo graecaJji^SK , Linn. IX, 136 (1834). * 



Phragmites graecus Steud. Nom. ed. 2, IT, .324 (1841). 



Arundo aggerum Kit. Linn. XXXII, 309 (1863). 



Phragmites imlgaris B. S. P. Cat. N. Y. (1888). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 658; Mac, Fl. Can. II, 216; Britt., 



Fl. N. J. 293; Webb., Fl. Neb. 102; Vas., Ag. Grasses U. S. 60; Coult., Fl. 



Colo. 418; Wats., Fl. Calif. II, 300; Chap., Fl. So. St. 567; Richt., Pi. Eur. 



I, 71; Engl. Hackel, Nat. Pflanz. II, 2, 68; Nym., Fl. Eur., Led., Fl. Ross. 



