144 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



Living species: 14; N. temperate and Arctic regions, 

 and in the Andes. Japan, 5; N. America, 3; Canada, 1; S. Sts., 

 3; California, 2; Himalayas, 1; Andes, 1-2. 



Tofieldia glutinosa (Michx.) Willd. Spec. IV (1805). 

 Xarthecium glutinosum Michx. F1. N. Am. 1, 210 (1803). 

 Melanthium as])ericaule Poir. ex Steud. Nom. II, 690 (1813?). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 532; Upham,, PL Minn. 145; Mac, 

 Fl. Can. 11,44: Wats., Fl. Calif. II, 184; Chap., Fl. S.St. 492: Coult., Fl. 

 Colo. 354; Led., Fl. Ross. IV, 211; Rothr., Mask. 456. 

 Arctic Russia, Kamtk. and Siberia. 

 North America: Anticosti, N. Br., Q., Ont. to Man., 

 Athabasca, Hudson Bay, Bear Lake and Alaska; W. to Rocky 

 mts. ; S. to California and Oregon; Wyoming; S. to Minn., 

 Mich., Ind. , N. Y., Maine and in Alleghenies to Tenn. and 



N. Car. 



Minn, valley: N. and forest districts; moist grounds 



and shaded banks. 



Herb.: Taylor 733, Glenv^^ood; Herrick 305, Mmne&- 



ipolis; Herrick 306, Minneapolis; Sandherg 572, Goodhue Co.; 



Herb. Sheld. 1755, Ramsey Co. ; Kassuhe 224, Minneapolis. 



ZIG4DENUS Michx. Fl. N. Am. I, 213 (1803). 



Monaclenus and Cliitonia Salisb. Fragm. 51 (1822?). 



Anticlea and Aniiantantliiuiii Kunth, Enum. IV, 179, 191 

 (1843). 



Amiantliiiiiu A. Gray, Ann. Lye. N. Y. IV, 121 (1837). 



Chrosperma Raf. ex. Enj^ler. 1. c. (1887). 



Endooles Salisb. Fragm. (1822?). 



SteiianthiuiH A. Gray, Ann. Lye. N. Y. IV, 119 (1837). 



Sclioenocaulon A. Gray, Ann. Lye. N. Y. IV, 127 (1837). 



Asagraya Lindl. Bot. Reg. t. 33 (1839). 



Sabadilla Brandt, Hayne, Arzneig. XIII, f. 27 (1836). 

 Benth. and Hook., Oen. PI. 111,835, 836; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 432; 

 Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflcmz. 2, V, 23, 24 (Engler). 



Living species : 20; N. America and Mexico, 17; C. 

 Amer., 1; Saghalin. 1; Siberia, 1; E. Sts., 11; California, 3-4; 

 S. Sts., 5-6; Canada, 4-5; Rocky mts., 5. 



Zigadeniis elegans Pursh, Fl. Am. 241 (1814). 



Z. cMoro.nlhus Rich. Hook. Fl. Bor.-Aui. II, 177 (1840). 

 Z. gluucu.s Hook. Fl. Bor.-Ani. II, 178(1840). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 535: Mac., Fl. Can. II, 52; Upham, 

 Fl.Minn. 144; Webb., Fl. "Neb. 107; Chap., Fl. S. St. 488; Coult., Fl. Colo. 

 353; Wats., Fl. Calif. II, 183; Engl., Nat. Pflanz. II, 5, 24; Roth., Wheel. 

 Exp. 271. 



North America: Newf., Anticosti, to N. Eng. and N. 

 J.; W. to Oregon and Behring's Straits, 62° 45' N. lat.; S. to 

 Nov., N. Mex., Arizona, Neb., III., Minn, and Tex.'? 



