172 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 503; Britt., Fl. N. J. 232; Mac, 

 Fl. Can. II, 9; Upham, Fl. Minn. HO: Chap., Fl. S. St. 463. 



North America: Newf., N. Br., Q., Ont. to L. Superior 

 region and Man. ; S. to N. Eng., N J. and Fla. ; W. to Mich, 

 and Minn. 



Minn, valley: N. edge; rare; shaded rich banks of 

 streams and deep woods. 



-Herb. : Juni 14, Put-In-Bav; Sandberg 545, Cannon 

 Falls. 



Peramiiim repens (Linn.) Salisb. Trans. Hort. Soc. 261 

 (1812). 



Satyrium repens Linn. Spec. 945 (1753). 

 Serapias repens Chaix. Vill. Dauph. II, 53 (1787). 

 Satynum hirsiitum Gilib. Exerc. Phyt. II, 484 (1792). 

 JSleoUia repens Sw. Act. Holm. 226 (1800). 

 Goodyera repens K. Br. Hort. Kew V. 198 (1813). 

 Tussacia repens Raf. Journ. Phys. IV, 270 (1814). 

 Orchiodes repens OK. Rev. Gen. II, 674 (1891). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 503; Mac, Fl. Can. II, 9: Chap., 

 Fl. S. St. 463; Upham, Fl. Minn. 140; Nym., Fl.Eur.; Richt., PI. Eur. 286: 

 Hook., Fl. Gt. Brit. 386; Led., Fl. Ross. IV, 86; Herd , Fl. Eur. Russ. 128; 

 Engl. Pfltzer, Nat. Pflanz. II, 6, 117: Hart., Fl. Scand. I, 393. 



N. and mid. Europe to Alps and Dalmatia; Siberia, 

 Caucasus and Himalayas. 



North America: N. S., N. Br., Q., Ont. to Man., Sas- 

 katchewan, N. W. T., Ft. Franklin on Mackenzie and Pac. ; S. 

 to Minn., Mich. N. Eng. and in Alleghenies to mts. of N. Car. 



Minn, valley: N. E. district; rare and local; shaded 

 banks and woods. 



Herb.: Roberts 129, Cascade river; Bailey 373, Mud 

 lake; Roberts 130, Grand Marais; Holway 29, Vermilion lake; 

 Bailey 177, Vermilion lake; Bailey 300, St. Louis river. 



ACHROANTHES Raf. Med. Rep. V, 350 (1808). 

 ?Malaxis Sav. Prodr. 8, 119 (1788). 

 MicrostyHs Nutt. Gen. II. 196 (1818). 

 Pedilea Lindl. Orch. Sel. 27 (1826). 

 Crepicliuin Blujme, Bij. 387 (1826). 

 Pterocliilus Hook, and Arn. P>ot. Beech. 71 (1841). 

 Dienia Lindl. Gen. et Spec Orch. 22 (1840). 

 Cheiropterocephalus Rodkig. ex PHtz. 1. c. (1888). 

 Benth. and Hook., Gen. PI. Ill, 494: Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 386: 

 Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 2, VI, 130 (Pfltzer); O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 

 II, 672. 



Living species: 70; temperate N. hemisphere; trop- 

 ical Asia and America. Russia, 5; Europe, 1; N. America, 2-3; 

 Canada, 2; E. Sts., 2; S. Sts., 2; PI. Wheel., 1. 



