288 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



107; Gov., FL Ark. ISO; Engl. Focke, Nat. Pflanz. 3, III, 26; Wats., Bibl. 

 Ind. I, 277; Sarg., N. Am.Silva IV, 9L 



North America: S. Ont. to N. Y., N. J. and Fla.; W. 

 to Minn.?, Mo., Ark. and Colo, river, Tex. 



Minn, valley: Reported from E. and S. E, districts; 

 rare or doubtful; thickets and banks of streams. 



Herb.: Sandberg 187, Red Wing. 



Crataegus coccinea Linn. Spec. 476 (1753). 



Ilespilus coccinea Marsh. Arb. Am. 87 (1785). 

 Crataegus rotundifolia Moench, Bilum. Weiss. 29, t. 1 (1785). 

 Mespilus rotundifolia EiiRir. Beitr. Ill, 20 (1788). 

 M. coccinea var. viridis Castigl. Viag. St. Uni. II, 293 (1790). 

 ? M. maxima I)v Mont de Cours. Bot. Cult. ed. 2, V, 451 (1811). 

 ? Crataegus viridis Ell. Sk. I, 551 (1821). 



Mespilus odorata Wendl. Regensb. Flora 700 (1823). 

 ?3L loendlandii Opiz. Reg. Fl. 590(1834). 

 M. flabellata Spach, Suit. Buff. II, 63 (1834). 

 Crataegus coccwjea var. oligandra Torr. and Gray, Fl. I, 465 

 (1838). 



C. coccinea var. viridis T. and G. Fl. I 465 (1838). 

 Halmia flabellata Roem. Syn. Monog. Ill, 136 a847). 

 Phaenopyrum coccineum and wendlayidii Roem. 1. c. 156 (1847). 

 Anthomeles rotundifolia Roem. 1. c. 140 (1847). 

 Crataegus glandulosa var. rotundifolia Regel, Act. Hort. Petrop. 

 1,120(1871). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 165; Britt., Fl. N. J. 99; Coult., 

 Fl. Colo. 89, in part; Chap., Fl. S. St. 127; Upham, Fl. Minn. 52; Mac, Fl. 

 Can. 1,147, 522; II, 320; Cov., Fl. Ark. 180; Engl. Focke, Nat. Pflanz. 3, 

 III, 26; Wats., Bibl. Ind. I, 276; Sarg., N. Am. Silva IV, 95. 



North America: Newf., N. S., N. Br., Q., Ont. to 

 Man. and Rocky mts.; S. to Mass., N. J., Fla. and Miss.; W. to 

 Minn., Ark. and S. W. Colo. 



Minn, valley: Higher levels; N. edge and far W.; 

 rocky banks and hillsides. 



Herb.: Sheldo7i 1497, Lisike Benton; Bailey 449, Mud 

 Lake; Kassube 82, Minneapolis. 



Crataegus mollis Scheele, Linn. XXI. 569 (1847). 

 Mespilus coccinea Scumidt, Oestr. Baumz. IV, 30 (1822). 

 M. pubescens Wendland, Flora 700 (1823). 

 M. coccinea \3lt. pubescens Tauscii, Flora II, 718 (1838). 

 Crataegus cocciiiea var. mollis T. and G. Fl. I 465 (1838). 

 C. tomentosa Emers. Trees Mass. 435 (1846). 

 Phaenopyrum subvillosum Roem. Syn. Monog. Ill, 154(1847). 

 Crataegus subvillosa Torr. Pac. R. R. Rep. IV, 86 (1856). 

 C. texana Buckl. Proc. Ac. Phil. 454 (1861). 

 C. tomentosa var. mollis Gray, Man. ed. 5, 160(1868). 

 Mespilus tilacfolia Kocii, Dendr. I, 151 (1872). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 165; Upham, Fl. Minn. 53; Mac, 



