420 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY 



North America: Q., Ont. and N. Y. to N. J. and Fla. ; 

 W. to Minn., Ark. and La. 



Minn, valley: E edge; moist woodland and river 

 banks or lake shores. 



Herb. : Eohinger 186, Fillmore Co. 



Gentiana pubernla Michx. F1. N. Am. I, 176 (1803). 

 G. saponaria var. puherula Gray, Man. eel. 1, 360(1848). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 350; Uphani, Fl. Minn. 113; Mac, 

 Fl. Can. I, 324, 566; Webb.,Fl. Neb. 140; Gov., Fl. Ark. 204; Gray, Syn. 

 Fl. II, 1, 122. 



North America: Red river valley to W. N. Y. ; S. to 

 Ohio, Ky., Kan. and Ark.; W. to Minn, and Neb. 



Minn, valley: Throughout; dry prairies and barren 

 places. 



Herb. : Taylor 1178, Glenwood; Manning 6, Lake City; 

 Herb. Wickersheim 108, Idlewild, Lincoln Co.; Herb. Moyer 199y 

 Montevideo. 



(jeiitiana quinquefolia Linn. var. occidentalis (Gray) 

 Hitchcock, Fl. Ames. 508 (1891). 



spec. G. quinquejlom Lam. Snc. Meth. II, 643 (1786). 

 G. amarelloides Pursh, Fl. Am. 186 (1814). 



var. G. quinqueflora Hook. Bot. Mag. 3496 ( ) chiefly. 



O. quinqueflora var. occidentalis Gray, Man. 1 ed. 359 (1848). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 350; Upham, Fl. Minn. 112; Britt,, 

 Fl. N. J. 172 spec; Chap., Fl. S. St. 355; Mac, Fl. Can. I, 566; Gray, Syn. 

 Fl. 11,1, 119. 



North America: Ont. to Va. and Ohio; W. to Minn. ; 

 S. to Tenn. , Fla. and La. 



Minn, valley: Reported from E. district; probably 

 throughout forest district; knolls in woods. 

 Herb.: Sandberg 460, Red Wing. 



Gentiana serrata Gunn. Fl. Norv. 10 (1766). 

 G. detonsa Rotth. Hort. Hafn. X, 254 (1773). 

 G. harhata Froel. Gent. 114 (1796). 

 G. brachypetala Bunge, Consp. Gent. 225 (1829). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 349; Upham, Fl. Minn. 112; Mac, 

 Fl. Can. I, 321; Brew, and Wats., Fl. Calif. 1, 481; Coult., Fl. Colo. 243; 

 Forbes and Hems., Fl. Sin. II, 127; Herd., Fl. Eur. Russ. 88; Roth., 

 Wheel. Exp. 193; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 117; Hart, Fl. Scand. I, 99. 

 Scandinavia to N. India, Manchuria and China. 

 North America: Newf. and Anticosti to Saskatche- 

 wan, Rocky mts., N. W. T., Point Barrow, Alaska and Arctic 

 ocean; S. in Sierras to Mariposa Co., Calif.; S. in Rockies to 

 Colo, and Nev.; S. to Minn., Dak., Iowa and E. to N. Y. 



