470 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



Herb. : Taylor 1060, Winona lake, Douglas Co. ; Shel- 

 don IJi-OS, Pipestone City; Sheldon 1504, Lake Benton; Oestlund 

 121, Hennepin Co.; Holzinger 155 Winona Co.; Herrick 210, 

 Minneapolis; Winchell 24, Richfield; Sandhevf/ 411, Goodhue 

 Co.; tSandberg 412, Red Wing; Herb. Sheld. 1007, Minneaj)olis; 

 He7'b. Mayer 167, Chippewa river near Montevideo. 



Gerardia teimifolia Vahl, var. asperula Gray, Bot. Gaz. 

 IV, 153(1877). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 390; Gray, Syn. Suppl. II, 452. 

 North America: Mich, and Ind. to Minn, and Mo. 

 Minn, valley: Reported from E. edge and S. E. dis- 

 trict; dry woods and hills. 



CASTILLEJA Linn. f. Suppl. 47 (1781). 

 Euchroma Nutt. Gen. II, 54 (1818). 

 Baillon, Hist. PL IX, 482; Benth.and Hook., Gen. PI. II, 973; Durand, 

 Ind. Gen. Phan. 298. 



Living species: 35-40; N. and S. America and N. Asia. 

 N. America, 25; California, 12-15; S. Sts., 1; Rocky mts., 10; 

 Canada, 6-7; E. Sts., 3; PI. Wheel. 7; PI. King, 5; several sp. in 

 Mexico; only 2 in S. America; 1, Brazil; 1, Andes region; cen- 

 ters in W. N. America; W. Tex., 7. 



Castilleja sessiliflora Pursh, F1. Am. 738 (1814). 

 Euchroma gmndijlora Nutt. Gen. II, 55 (1818). 

 Castilleja grandijiora Spreng. Syst. II, 775 (1825). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 391; Mac, Fl. Can. I, 366; Upham, 

 Fl. Minn. 101; Coult., Fl. Colo. 285; Wats., King. Exp. 457; Gray, Syn. Fl. 

 II, 1, 298 and Suppl. Syn. II, 452; Coult., Fl. Tex. 316. 



North America: Assiniboiato Wise, Minn., 111., Dak., 

 Tex., N. Mex. and Mexico; W. to Mont, and Calif. (S. region). 

 Minn, valley: Prairie district, especially W. ; high 

 sterile knolls and edges. 



Herb.: Sheldon 1301, Lake Benton; Taylor S31. Glen- 

 wood; Sandberg 475, Goodhue Co.; Leiberg 46, "Minnesota;" 

 Herb. Wickersheim 92, Idlewild, Lincoln Co. ; Herb. Moyer 168, 

 Montevideo. 



Castilleja pallida (Linn.) Kunth, var. acuminata (Pursh). 



Bartsia acuminata Puusil, Fl. Am. 429 (1814). 



Castilleja acuminata Si'KENG. Syst. II, 774 (1825). 



C. .Hejjtentnonalis Lindi>. Bot. Reg. 925(1836-46). 



C. pallida var. scptentrionalia Gray, Bot. Calif. I, 573 (1876). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 391; Mac., Fl. Can. I, .H65.572: Up- 

 hatii, Fl. Minn. 101: Coult., Fl. Colo. 284: Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 297: Nym., 

 Fl. Eur. (spec.}; Trautv., Fl. Sib. (spec.) 89; Led., Fl. Ross, (spec.) Ill, 257; 



