LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 471 



Herd., FI. Eur. Russ. (spec.) 96; Roth., Wheel. Exp. 7, 216; Wats., King 

 Exp. 229, 456. 



The species ranges through Siberia and N. Europe. 



North America: N. Br., Q., Ont. to Arctic sea, Rock- 

 ies and Oregon; S. to N. Eng. mts. ; S. to Dak., Minn., Mont.; 

 S. in Rockies to Colo, and Utah. 



Minn, valley: Reported from Leaf hills district; rare 

 or doubtful; high, sterile knolls. 



Castilleja coccinea (Linn.) Spreng. *Syst. II, 775 (1825). 



Bartsia coccinea Linn. Spec. 602 (1753). 

 Euchroma coccinea Nutt. Gen. II, 55(1818). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 390; Britt., Fl. N. J. 189; Mac, 

 Fl. Can. I, 364; Upham, Fl. Minn. 101; Wats., King Exp. 456; Gov., Fl. 

 Ark. 209; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 295; Coult., Fl. Tex. 315. 



North America: Ont., Gt. lakes to Man. and Minn.; 

 S. to Maine, N. J., Tenn. and W. to Ark. and Tex. 



Minn, valley: Forest district; rare W. of this region; 

 openings in woodland. 



Herb. : Taylor 345, Janesville; Ballard 257. Jordan, 

 Scott Co.; Sheldon 514, Waseca; Ballard 4^2, Prior's lake, Scott 

 Co.; Sandberg 413, Red Wing; Sandberg 414, Cannon Falls; 

 Oestlund 122, Ramsey Co. ; Kassube 170, Minneapolis; Holzinger 

 156, Winona Co. ; Herrick 212, St. Louis river; Bailey 302, St. 

 Louis river; Herrick 213, Minneapolis; Hammond 26, Lake 

 City; Herb. Sheld. 1722, Minneapolis; Herb. Sheld. 1761, Ram- 

 sey Co. 



PEDICULARIS Linn. Gen. 513 (1737). 

 Baillon, Hist. PI. IX, 477; Benth. and Hook., Gen. PI. II, 978; Durand, 

 Ind. Gen. Phan. 299. 



Living species: 135 ± ; Europe; temperate and N. Asia; 

 N. America; East Indies. Russia, 60; Europe, 45; Russian 

 Europe, 18; N. America, 30; Canada, 19; E. Sts., 3; California, 

 6; PI, Wheel., 6; PI. King, 3; Rocky mts., 8; S. Sts., 2. 

 Pedicularis lanceolata Michx. Fl. N. Am. II, 18 (1803). 



p. virqinica Pom. Enc. Meth. V, 126(1804). 

 P. 'pallida and resupinata PuRsn, Fl. Am. 424 (1814). 

 P. oMriculata Sm. ex Benth. DC. Prodr. x, 577 (1846). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 393; Britt., Fl. N. J. 190; Upham, 

 Fl. Minn. 102; Mac, Fl. Can. I, 369, 572: Chap., Fl S. St. 301; Gray, Syn. 

 . Fl. II, 1, 307. 



North America: Ont. to Man., Minn., Neb.; S. to 

 Conn., N. J.. Va. and N. Car?; W. to Iowa and Mo. 



Minn, valley: Throughout, especially W. and S. W. 

 districts; marshes and swamps. 



