514 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



Herb.: Sheldon 23, Elysian; Sheldon 6'56', Waseca; 

 Sheldon 1276, Lake Benton; Taylor 1043, Glenwood; Sandherg 

 300, Vasa; Kassuhe 130, Minneapolis; ilerricfc i 49, Minneapolis; 

 Taylor 1164, Glenwood: Herb. Wickersheim 72, Lake Park. 

 Becker Co., 73, Lake Benton; Herb. Moyer 123, Montevideo. 



Solidago caesia Linn. Spec. 879 (1753). 

 /S. flexicaidis Linn. Herb. 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 247; Britt., Fl.N. J. 132; Upham, 

 Fl. Minn. 75; Chap., Fl. S. St. 209; Mac, Fl. Can. II, 211; Cov., Fl. Ark. 

 190: Gray, Syn. Fl. I, 2. 145; Coult., Fl. Tex. 188. 



North America: Ont. to Fla. ; W. to Minn., 111.. Ky., 

 Ark. and Tex. 



Minn, valley: N. E. district; infrequent; moist woods 

 and banks. 



Herb. : Sandberg 301, Red Wing; Herrick 150, Minne- 

 apolis. 



HAPLOPAPPUS Cass. Diet. 56, 168 (1834). 



Prionopsis Nutt. Trans. Phil. Soc. 2, VII, 329 (1843). 



Pyrrocoma Hook. Fl. Bor.-Ara. I, 306 (1833). 



Homopappu-s Nutt. 1. c. 330 (1843). 



Hoorebekia Corxeliss. ex DC. Prodr. Y, .346 (1836). 



StenotiLS "NuTT. 1. c. 334 (1843). 



Isopappiis T. and G. Fl. Am. II, 239 (1841). 



Chroilema Beiinii. Hort. Erf. (1840). 



Macronenia Nutt. 1. c. 331 (1843). 

 Baillon, Hid. Fl. VIII, 156 (sub Hy.sterionica Willd.); Benth. and 

 Hook., Gen. PI II, 253: Durand. hid. Gen. Plum. 193; Engler and Prantl. 

 Nut. Pjlanz. IV, 5, 150 (Hoffmann). 



Living species: 100 ±; 60 (B. and H. ); Western N. 

 and S. America, Canada to Patagonia. Especially abundant 

 in Chile. N. America and Mexico, 50 ±, E. Sts., 3; Canada, 6; 

 Rocky mts., 18; California, 22; PI. King. 14; PI. Wheel. 15; 

 W. Tex., 9 



Haplopappiis spinulosns (Pursh) DC. Prodr. V, 347 (1836). 

 Aviellusi':') .spinnl<mis Pursh, Fl. Am. 564 (1814). 

 Starkea pinnata Nutt. Gen. II, 169 (1818). 

 Diplopuppua pinnalifidas Hook. Fl. Bor.-Ain. 11,22(1840). 

 Dieteria .tpinnlosa Nutt. Trans. Amer. Phil. Soc. VII, 301 (1841). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 245; Webb., Fl. Neb. 149: Coult.. 

 Fl. Colo., 148; Mac, Fl. Can. I, 209: Upham, Fl. Minn. 77: Both.. Whocl. 

 Exp. 143; Wats., King Exp 422: Enjrl. Hoffmann. Nat Pllanz. IV, 5, 151; 

 Gray, Syn. Fl. I, 2, 130; Gray, Suppl. Syn. 1, 2, 446: Coult.. Fl. Te.\. 18(). 



North America: Rockies in Can. to 54"^ N. lat. ; S. to 

 Colo., Neb., Arizona. Tex. and Mex.; E. to Saskatchewan. 

 Dak. and Minn. 



