OS Lxxi. ro:Mrosi-i'.i:, 



Suppl. p. 4S ; Woodr. in .Tourn. Bomb. Nat. v. 11 (1898) p. G5U ; Watt, 

 Diet. Econ. Prod. v. 1, p. 78. 



Chrysaniliemrim indicnm, Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) p. 889. A few varielirs 

 of this plant, which is a native of China and Japan, are largely grown 

 by market-gardeners for cut flowers. Grab. Cat. p. 102 ; Dalz. & Gibs. 

 8uppl. p. 48 ; AVoodr. Gard. in Ind. ed. 5, p. 305; Watt, Diet. Econ. 

 Prod. V. 2, p. 272. — Vkkn. Gul-daudi. 



CroasoktepMinn artemisoides, Less, in Linnaea, v. 0, p. 220. A small 

 useful bedding-plant, a native of China. It has small alternate much- 

 divided leaves of a greenish-grey color, contrasting well with Altenian- 

 ///errts and other dark-colored plants. Propagation by cuttings in sandy 

 soil is easy. Woodr. Gard. in Ind. ed. 5, p. 302. 



Calendula officinalis, Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) p. 921. The Manyold, 

 grown everywhere in gardens. Grab. Cat. p. lOl ; Dalz. & Gibs. Huppl. 

 p. 48; AVoodr. in Jouru. Bomb. JVat. v. 11 (1898) p. 051 ; Gard. in 

 Ind. ed. 5, p. 358 ; Watt, Diet. Econ. Prod. v. 2, p. 24. 



Cynara Cardunculus, Linn. Sp. PL (1753) p. 827. The Cardooii, of 

 which Cynara Scolymus, Linn., the Globe Artichoke, is a cultivated form, 

 is sometimes grown, but chiefly as an ornamental plant, as the globe 

 variet)^ rarely forms heads in the Deccan. I lia^e found that the only 

 way of growing the globe artichoke successfully in Poona was by obtain- 

 ing seed from acclimatized plants from some station in Northern India. 

 Grab. Cat. p. 95 ; Dalz. «S: Gibs. Suppl. p. 45 ; A\^oodr. Gard. in Ind. 

 ed. 5, p. 364 ; Watt, Diet. Econ. Prodr. v. 2, p. 078. 



Centaiirea Cyanus, Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) p. 911. The well-known 

 Corn Bhie-hottle, a native of Europe. Often grown in gardens, especially 

 about Belgaum. Grab. Cat. p. 95 ; Dalz. & Gibs. Suppl. p. 40 ; Woudr. 

 Gard. in Ind. ed. 5, p. 358. 



Cartliamus iinciorins, Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) p. 830. The SaffJinrer, 

 cultivated throughout a large part of India and in the black soil districts 

 of the Bombay Presidency, for the use of dyers as well as for the oil 

 extracted from the seeds. The native country of the plant is uncertain. 

 It has been cultivated as a source of a red dye in Spain, Germany, Italy, 

 Persia, China, Egypt, S. America, and S. Eussia. DeCandolle says that 

 the cloths found on Egyptian mummies were dyed with it. The dye is 

 prepared from the flowers. A very full description of the mode of 

 ])reparation of the dye and the oil will be found in AV^att's Diet. Econ. 

 Prod. V. 2, pp. 184-195. Fl. B. I. v. 3, p. 386 ; Grab. Cat. p. 95 ; 

 Dalz. & Gibs. Suppl. p. 45; AN'oodr. in Journ. Bomb. Nat. v. 11 (1898) 

 p. 651 ; Gard. iu Ind. ed. 5, p. 357. — A'^ehn Kusumha. 



Cichorium Endivia, Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) p. 813. Tlie Garden Endive, 

 cultivated but not nearly so extensively as lettuce, a native of Europe. 

 Grab. Cat. p. 94; Dalz. & Gibs. Suppl. p. 45; A\^oodr. Gard. in Ind. 

 ed. 5, p. 306 ; AVatt, Diet. Econ. Prod. v. 2, p. 285. 



CicJiorium Intybns, Linn. Sp. PI. (1753) p. 813. Chicory, occasionally 

 though rarely grown in the Deccan. A\'^oodr, Gard. in Ind. ed. 5, j). .305 ; 

 AVatt, Diet. Econ. Prodr. \. 2. p. 2S5. 



