4O ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS pas 
12. ARTOCARPUS Forster 
ARTOCARPUS ACUMINATISSIMA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 18 (1921) 
49. 
Luzon (Tayabas), F. B. 22777 De Mesa & Rosario. In dense forests at 
low altitudes. Endemic. 
Local name: Kubi (Tag.). 
ARTOCARPUS BLANCO! (Elmer) comb. nov. 
Artocarpus incisa Linn. f. var. blancoit Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 2 
(1909) 617. 
Artocarpus incisa Blanco FI. Filip. (1837) 668, ed. 2 (1845) 465, ed. 
3, 3 (1879) 75, non Linn. f. 
Artocarpus communis Forst. var. Merr. Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 124. 
Batan Islands and northern Luzon to Negros, Mindoro, Palawan, and 
Mindanao, Merrill Sp. Blancoanae 214, Phil. Pl. 1819. In thickets and 
forests at low and medium altitudes; common. Endemic. 
This form is strictly wild, is never cultivated, and has inedible fruits. It 
has long been confused with the true breadfruit, Artocarpus communis 
Forst., from which it can be distinguished by the elongated tips of the 
anthocarps. 
Local names: Antipolo (Tag.); chiptho (Iv.); kalo (Bis.); kélo (Bis.) ; 
pakak (Ilk.); tipolo (Tag., Pamp., Bik., P. Bis.). 
ARTOCARPUS COMMUNIS Forst. Char. Gen. (1776) 101; Merr. in 
Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 48, 3 (1908) Bot. 401, FI. 
Manila (1912) 176, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 128, 124; Elm. Leafl. 
Philip. Bot. 2 (1909) 615. 
Radermachia incisa Thunb. in Vet. Akad. Handl. Stockh. (1776) 254. 
Artocarpus incisa Linn. f. Suppl. (1781) 411; F.-Vill. Novis. App. 
(1880) 202; Vidal Sinopsis Atlas (1883) 40, t. 88, f. B, Rev. Pl. 
Vase. Filip. (1886) 254; Merr. in Philip. Bureau Forest. Bull. 1 
(1908) 17. 
Artocarpus camansi Blanco FI. Filip. (1837) 670 (Arcthocarpus), 
ed. 2 (1845) 467 (Arctocarpus), ed. 3, 3 (1879) 77, t. 457; F.-Vill. 
Novis. App. (1880): 202. 
Artocarpus rima Blanco FI. Filip. (1837) 671 (Arcthocarpus), ed. 2 
(1845) 467 (Arctocarpus), ed. 3, 3 (1879) 77, t. 267. 
Rima Sonn. Voy. Nuov. Guin. (1876) 99, t. 57-60. 
Northern Luzon to Mindanao, Merrill Sp. Blancoanae 603, 760 (A. rima), 
830 (A. camansi). In cultivation; the breadfruit. The seedless form was 
described by Blanco as Artocarpus rima, which is much less common than 
the seeded form, A. camansi Blanco. Polynesia; now cultivated in most 
tropical countries. Probably an introduced tree in the Philippines. 
Local names: Bakak (If.); dalangian (Bis.); kamongsi (Tag., Bis.) ; 
kamansi (Tag.); pa-a (Is.); pakak (Ibn., Ilk., Sbl.); rimas (Tag.); 
ugub (Bik.). 
ARTOCARPUS CUMINGIANA Tréc. in Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. III 8 (1847) 
119 (cummingiana); Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1° (1858-59) 288; F.-Vill. 
Novis. App. (1880) 203; Vidal Phan. Cuming. Philip. (1885) 146; 
Merr. in Philip. Bureau Forest. Bull. 1 (1903) 17, Philip. Journ. 
Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 48, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 125; Elm. Leafl. 
Philip. Bot. 2 (1909) 620. 
