144 ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS 1928 
Luzon (Bontoc, Lepanto, Benguet), B. S. 31749 Santos, 8864 McGregor, 
37608 Ramos & Edano, Merrill 4506, 4607, 6601, Elmer 8799, Williams 1847. 
In thickets, ravines, and in the mossy forest, altitude 1,600 to 2,300 m. 
Formosa. I fail to find any reason for distinguishing the Formosan B. 
kawakamiui Hayata. The Philippine representative of Berberis wallichiana 
DC. 
Local names: Bagis (Ig.); subit (Ig.). 
2. MAHONIA de Candolle 
MAHONIA PHILIPPINENSIS Takeda in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinburg 6 
(Jan.,. 1917) 244, :t. 32,36, f. 218-222. 
Mahonia philippinensis Schneider in Bot. Gaz. 63 (June, 1917) 520. 
Mahonia nepalensis Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 190, 
non DC. 
Luzon (Benguet), Klmer 5929, Merrill 7659, Topping 18, Williams 1460, 
F. B. 10816 Curran, 14152 Merritt, 18315 Alvarez, 25150 Leano. In damp 
thickets about limestone bowlders, altitude 1,400 to 1,800 m. Endemic. 
MENISPERMACEAE 
1. PYCNARRHENA Miers 
PYCNARRHENA CELEBICA (Boerl.) Diels in Engl. Pflanzenreich 46 
(1910) 53; Merr. in Philip. Journ Sci. 7 (1912) Bot. 266. 
Cocculus celebicus Boerl. Cat. Hort. Bogor. (1899) 40. 
Luzon (Cagayan, Nueva Ecija, Laguna, Tayabas), B. S. 13918 Ramos, 
29188 Ramos & Edavio, 25452 Yates, F. B. 26831 Catalan, 22157 Alvarez. 
In forests at low and medium altitudes. Celebes. 18 
Local name: Bagat (Bag.). 
PYCNARRHENA ELLIPTICA Diels in Engl. Pflanzenreich 46 (1910) 54, 
Leafl. Philip. Bot. 4 (1911) 1163. 
Palawan, B. S. 211 Bermejos. In forests at low altitudes. Endemic. 
PYCNARRHENA MANILLENSIS Vidal Rev. Pl. Vasc. Filip. (1886) 45; 
Ceron Cat. Pl. Herb. Manila (1892) 14; Diels in Engl. Pflanzen- 
reich 46 (1910) 52, Leafl. Philip. Bot. 4 (1911) 1163; Merr. FI. 
Manila (1912) 203. 
Luzon (Nueva Ecija, Rizal, Tayabas, Laguna, Batangas, Sorsogon), 
Alabat, Samar, Leyte, Negros, Mindanao (Zamboanga), B. S. 3346, 4826, 
13416, 22895, 19411, 24407, 17562 Ramos, 25561 Yates, Elmer 15310, 17648, 
Loher 5744, Merrill 10504. In thickets and forests at low and medium 
altitudes. Endemic. 
Local names: Ambal (Tag.); haluot (C. Bis.) ; huluot (Bis.) ; mamangal 
(Tag.). 
PYCNARRHENA MEMBRANIFOLIA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sei. 20 (1922) 
382. 
Mindanao (Zamboanga), B. S. 375386 Ramos & Edano. In forests at 
low altitudes. 
Local name: Dalupat (Sub.). 
PYCNARRHENA MERRILLII Diels in Engl. Pflanzenreich 46 (1910) 52, 
Leafl. Philip. Bot. 4 (1911) 1163. 
