Vol. 2 EUPHORBIACEAE 441 
MACARANGA CUMINGII (Baill.) Muell.-Arg. in DC. Prodr. 157 (1866) 
1005; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 196; Vidal Rev. Pl. Vase. Filip. 
(1886) 246, Phan. Cuming. Philip. (1885) 144; Merr. in Philip. 
Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 80 (cumingiana), 3 (1908) Bot. 417; 
Pax & Hoffm. in Engl. Pflanzenreich 63 (1914) 342. 
Mappa cumingii Baill. Etud. Gén. Euphorb. (1858) 430, nomen nudum. 
Batan Islands, Luzon (Bontoc, Benguet, Zambales, Nueva Ecija, Bataan, 
Tayabas, Laguna, Camarines), Mindoro, Cuming 1100, Elmer 9197, 9112, 
Loher 4795, B. S. 3772 Fénix, 26254 Ramos & Edano, 20578 Ramos, F. B. 
10161 Curran, 21209 Alvarez. In thickets and forested ravines, ascending 
to an altitude of from 1,000 to 1,500 m. Endemic. 
Local names: Anitap (Ig.); baiakot (If.); sarik-sarik (Neg.); vanati 
(Iv.). 
MACARANGA DIPTEROCARPIFOLIA Merry. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) 
Suppl. 205, 5 (1910) Bot. 357; Pax & Hoffm. in Engl. Pflanzenreich 
63 (1914) 338. 
Luzon (Abra, Benguet, Apayao, Tayabas, Nueva Ecija, Laguna, Ba- 
taan, Camarines, Sorsogon), Cebu, Merrill Phil. Pl. 1724, Elmer 6187, 
17948, 15281, 16654, B. S. 12594, 28107 Fénix, 19545 Ramos, 29040, 26234 
Ramos & Edano. In primary forests and in forested ravines, altitude 400 
to 1,300 m. Formosa, Botel Tobago. 
Local names: Anitap (Ig.); balumti (Ting.); binunga-pula (C. Bis.). 
MACARANGA GIGANTIFOLIA Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 7 (1912) Bot. 
391; Pax & Hoffm. in Engl. Pflanzenreich 63 (1914) 318. 
Camiguin de Misamis, Mindanao (Zamboanga), B. S. 14702 Ramos, 
36789 Ramos & Edano. In forests or thickets, at low altitudes. Endemic. 
Local name: Bungabong (Sub.). 
MACARANGA GRANDIFOLIA (Blanco) Merr. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 7 
(1912) Bot. 394, Fl. Manila (1912) 295, Sp. Blancoanae (1918) 226. 
Croton grandifolius Blanco Fl. Filip. (1887) 753, ed. 2 (1845) 518, 
ed. 3,3 (1879) 153: 
Macaranga mappa F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 195; Vidal Rev. PI. 
Vase. Filip. (1886) 246, Phan. Cuming. Philip. (1885) 144, Sinopsis 
Atlas (1883) 39, t. 84, f. D; Merr. in Govt. Lab. Publ. (Philip.) 
27 (1905) 78, Philip. Journ. Sci. 1 (1906) Suppl. 80; Pax & Hoffm. 
in Engl. Pflanzenreich 63 (1914) 320, f. 54 A/, non Muell.-Arg. 
[Muell.-Arg. in DC. Prodr. 15” (1866) 1000, quoad syn. Blanco], 
non Ricinus mappa Linn. [cf. Merr. Interpret. Herb. Amb. (1917) 
319]. 
Macaranga porteana E. André in Rev. Hort. 60 (1888) 176, f. 36; 
Hook. f. in Curtis’s Bot. Mag. III 51 (1895) t. 7407; Merr. in Philip. 
Journ. Sci. 7 (1912) Bot. 328. 
Luzon (Cagayan, Benguet, Union, Nueva Vizcaya, Pangasinan, Bataan, 
Rizal, Batangas, Laguna, Tayabas), Mindoro. In second-growth forests 
at low altitudes, locally abundant. Endemic. 
Local names: Abing-abing (Tag.); biluak (Tag.); bilaun (Tag.); bi- 
nuang (Tag.); bongabong (Bis.); bilira (Tag.); bingabing (Tag.); gina- 
bang (Ilk.); gindbang-a-dakkél (Ilk.); hinoso (Tag.); kinabang (Ig.). 
