>v^^ 



q«i%'u(ci«ii4»i. 



V^N. 0. Labiativ. H^l-ilCoi^il.- 



(?i<a irtii) 4441, ^imi SH^ Ht^Hiisn 3ii>iwi ^fi:i;ii 

 MlsHiu/l «HSH ct^it =-^^*Hii4i my nm <% <^i\ <n[<[ 



^^WKH =t=l*5|M rtH^Jfl -H^HWiQ Jl«l^ w. iiui |!,l5l 

 cl^l <*\\-»\\ 6>i<li «i»-<IH 5Hn <HUl\~l 21HI ^^l MfjSi. 



:«24>i MRtn«? SH^ "*{lsHH?a'{l -"HiilMi dH^-ii i^jCJui 



«^Hi «H^ rtHWi CHIiil'O tH«lcllil ct^O^ C^i^l «lca >ii:il- 



i^Sii >i£ ^yjj oitfictiji SHI ci^ci^i ijiiHisn siVl CH^ 



■UWMH iiwia iis/^H =^CHIH ^. rtH ctHWi CHliii Ml^ 



^«1W^ 5Hl M^'li x^i:jl'n 5i4 »^ui jyoiCH ^iC-ft =ii«i^i 



Cl^ ^^ MUa HMW ^IW 6. |,Sl«l el-»l^ W(l<r4 J^i:jl 

 1^%IIS H»« ysilT (M*l &. -Hist rtH^'li sjiJl rtl 



sHiH 5 <<tr< Mt^ ^Hi sy Pi^in sii^i 4^<i Micfl 'I'fl. 



>il"H cl-li Mlii i[C-l 9l«li i^ iHlil'fl !/l»-li>li sjixa 



«li=td (coppice) iiMdl H'Wcl ^CH sHlHcti §W Sicii 

 ywi >§iei iii'^l (standards) i\ Sls"^ .; «a to t>ft 



*HWl«HlM cl ffCi\lHi 'H'ft ajlil qy «l*» &. SH»« V «fl 



^ ii'A'W h'^PHi sHwi ^li'fl 5Hio2jtHk48n cny ^/y 



«>ii»ii«n Mw^ii'ifl 'ti4i'ft ii<h» 6"Htii iHiHi?a %iwi 

 ftiiii a^5 dHwi ^dii-il s/iHct mi|n Siivfl !(y «i<i 



K=(wi »ni^ ^i Hl^ ift?i ani iji^Ji «H4iy, aniaii -nil, 



«t<l 5. 5i4C-ii ^iiiiv ct'l^'ti ^m^Ri MiJi (i/5l«lwi 

 aii'^i'tt M^f/ ^Qtct ^I'^'ft ^»li«n ;>a4ii Oiioi SHWrQ 



3H^ «l<l ^ci foct« Ml>l<sil HiWi -HliiHl dli- 



S«^c(l ^^ clHWi ajli, m^l § SHIMIJI^ rl Mil SWHl 

 ani^lcti -t^fl, cllMiii S(^*ll'fl )fi'Ai ff/Hl-^ ^MHl^ 'lii, 

 rtH«/ ■utlil'll n-t ani^t ^iiiaHHl 4141 Oi^cfl iHl4>li 



^wiy Well aH44rtHi H\l, cl 5nf*irt SM^ii^Cl 5. Sieaw 



•iC^ MI^ «R<ll'fl Mlil>ti ftl^rfl'fl HMcl U^liiy SHlHcll 

 22Hfil 3)im >i>;4ti -viiioflii 5^:^ H't^Mfcl MSl^, ^ ci'fl J/ia*- 

 i>ii ff/HlH ^\H &, ^ (^ SH14 «iy OWI MeJl ^4Wl HU &, 



5H^ <^»ii?a 5i^c•a oi'<l i^iRi 'fl45l & 5 ci yiji j^ 



?iUl -Hlil »lHil|il«(l y(4ct H^ ^licH 'l«fl, '^A«i«v 'tf^ 

 Mi^l Hlt^^A cl ■^l^Qa 4< 5. *Hl4l 0.cl Wrfl ^\i^ 



MiilSimi 5j?cfi ^cl nii?n*i an^ 't't^MCci "H^anHi 

 Si4CHi tHUi oii^itai ft^ct« an^ «v2?tmi ff/>iw iw 5 



^ cl^ an^ ci»ti«fl 'fl4tacfl tHsGlH g^ s^m CiMi S 

 i'^l^l 3.(\^Wl ■wi'i 4^ 4l=-tl I ^141 oi^il «Hivtni>ii 

 aniH ell cl«(l Mi^ ^ 41^ sisT <143 ^^^«l &, rt 4l4 

 %l4 <lGrt>lH V?i ^Iclw fe=-'cJl«A anr-ft -on^aHWi 

 a»t»vt*ltH iJi'Hi rtHWi aliJl y*"w^ltHl4 (§»llil^ aH4 ^IJl 



HWMi 4'^ 6. Cw^i ^i§ $iy 4'^). ani otitHd m(l 



m'i an^ <Hl^4 anc^ill^'fl 5. ^ ^ "Siy rt^l "^id Oicl 

 aH<J<lW 4\ § ^^ ^'H Hlf^dl H^i &. 



hii H^l @M^ yt^i*!*! aH(3l4C-l^fi^4 an^ ^-^1^*4^ 

 (Indian Agriculturist & I. Forester)^! aH4 

 •ilai'fl >tctCHyi^i 4i"<n tfMWtti 6 5:-«ft<ii'ft wdl ^u- 

 =11(^1 -wtlilSlwi Heft Si^Mfi M\f\ an^ rlHi«fl Kliwicft 

 <H€5ii'ft %ii>i dci^ (Mangrove) di aii^i ti-^il nj- 

 ^%di'«Hlrti (Sanitations) w. (^c-i^tH ^ I an Jj-ut'd 

 %llC-l anil dl^'oi'ft ^iU aH(<ti'^ M«(l <l!A 'I'fl.)' '^ 



«i'»i^i (km -^wSi 4iswi <i^?'ii dgv^ Minwi «^4 



aH>lC-t«r^^ <Hi=-<Hl 1HW4 5. dHWl an^ clHl mld'li o{l«t 

 ijlil ^ ■>HRl ■Hl>=n«A •'Hlil'Hmi (§5l &, cl'ti Wlav 

 ^Hlil-li Mll?fl>li M-iUl MtiA cl'll \lMlSil (35ldt <% Ml*l 

 '»H"^"«tH i^lML^Wl CHiR aHHl M^?i^^ cl>ii aH-fl I'l^'fl 

 ^1"<J{1 5 ^ an cdlifll "^IMiani oili\^iW ofl»«'>li HWHl 

 CHW4 d<4R siU^ MtA Kla^l H^ &. cl sAa^iHl aHl^l- 

 anm aiixiitJ" oytS" >ii§i4t mn vJ. 



"Mangrove roots solidify the mud where 

 they vegetate, and raise H, and their sani- 

 tary value is increased from the tannin 

 yielded to the mud by the falling leaves, 

 bark, and seeds, which is a powerful antidote 

 against putrefaction." 



(Ind. Forester. Deer. 1902). 



* mf>tfl«fl ^iU 'H'ti ani^ 6-Ind. Agri. Sep- 

 tember Ibt'D. 



