298 XXV. TiLiACEiE. [Schoutenta. 



i-celled, I- to 2-seeded. Seeds globose, testa leathery, albumen o. 

 Five species, Malay and Cambodian. 



Flowers panicled or solitary. 



Calyx very accrescent, deeply lobed . . . . (i) S. Mastersii 



Calyx slightly accrescent not deeply lobed . . (2) S. Kunstleri 



Flowers in axillary clusters ... . . . (3) S. glomerata 



(1) S. Mastersii King, I.e. 106. Chartacalyx accrescens 

 Masters, I.e. i. 382. 



A tree 50 to 80 ft. tall, 8 to 10 in. through. Leaves thinly 

 coriaceous above glabrous, glossy green, beneath light brown 

 tomentose, ovate-lanceolate acuminate, base rounded ; nerves 

 prominent beneath, 5 pairs, 75 to 3'25 in. long, '4 to I'l in. wide; 

 petioles less than 'i in. long. Flowers solitary axillary or in terminal 

 leafy panicles; pedicels •35 to 75 in. long, lengthening with age, 

 tomentose. Calyx membranous, pink-veined, widely campanulate, 

 •35 in. wide with 5 teeth; in fruit rotate flat, 5-angled, i'5 to 2 in. 

 across, pubescent outside, glabrous within. Petals o ; filaments 

 slender. Ovary globose, silky-tomentose. Hab. Jungle ; Malacca 

 (Maingay). Negri Sembilan. Bukit Tumiang (Cantley). Perak, 

 Larut Hills (Kunstler). Penang, Government Hill (Curtis). Dis- 

 irib. Borneo. Native name : Banitan merah. 



(2) S, Kunstleri King, I.e. 107. 



Tree 60 to 70 ft. tall. Stem deeply corrugated, 18 to 24 in. 

 through. Leaves thinly coriaceous, obovate-oblong or oblanceolate 

 acute, edge waved, slightly narrowed to the round base, above 

 shining, bright green, beneath greyish silver; basal nerves 3 to 5, 

 laterals 5 pairs; nervules elevated, 6 in. long, 275 in. wide; petioles 

 •25 in. long. Flowers pale yellow dotted all over rusty colour. 

 Calyx campanulate, membranous yellow (when adult brown) 

 hairy '5 to 75 in. long, cut to the base in 4 ovate lobes. Petals o. 

 Ovary sub-globose, tomentose; style longer than stamens. Hab. 

 Dense jungle. Pahang, Sungei Cheka, Kwala Lipis (Foxworthy) ; 

 Perak, Larut Hills 300 to 800 ft. altitude (Kunstler) ; Ulu Tupai 

 (Wray). Native name : Chenral Ayer. 



(3) S. glomerata King, I.e. 107. 



A tree 40 to 60 ft. tall. Branchlets pubescent. Leaves mem- 

 branous glabrous, elliptic-oblong acute or acuminate, edges waved, 

 base rounded ; nerves 3, radiating from base ; nervules elevated, 

 parallel, inarching within margin, 10 to 15 in. long, 3*5 to 5'5 in. 

 wide ; petioles "25 in. long. Flowers "25 in. long, in round dense 

 cymes, i to i"5 in. across, axillar}^; pedicels tomentose. Calyx 

 campanulate rufous-tomentose, teeth broadly triangular. Petals o. 

 Ovary ovoid-globose. Fruit depressed-globose, 75 in. diameter, 

 stellate-tomentose, covered at the base only by the calyx. Hab. 

 Johore, Gunong Pantai (Kunstler). Distrib. Tongkah; S. Siam. 



