Plants of the Punjab. “§ 
TREES WITH ALTERNATE STIPULATE SIMPLE LEAVES. 
Grewia vestita, or 
asiatica, 
Phalsa, Daman. 
TILIACEA. 
Peas. 1d: 384. 
Salt Range, the Plains 
to 4,000 ft. 
Baluchistan (Boissier). 
Ilex dipyrena, 
Himalayan Holly, 
Kanderu. 
ILIcINE. 
iH. Bd bone o99: 
Himalaya, 5-8,000 ft. 
Simla (Collett). 
Ilex odorata, 
Inicinna. 
BS Beil, 13599. 
Himalaya, 3-6,000 ft. 
Valleys below Simla 
(Collett). 
Zizyphus Jujuba, 
Ber. 
RHAMNER. 
abs 6s2: 
The Plains to 6,000 ft. 
Simla (Collett). 
Baluchistan (Stocks). 
Zizyphus vulgaris, 
Berchemia floribunda, 
PETALS UNUNITED. 
small, herbaceous parts covered with yellowish 
velvet ; leaves 3-6 in. long, round or broadly ovate, 
round to long pointed at the apex, somewhat lobed, 
woolly cn both surfaces, less so when mature, stalks 
3-2 in. long, stipules curved, often with a broad base ; 
flowers 3 in. diam., in clusters of 3, axillary, buds woolly, 
ribbed, sepals 5, brown woolly outside, yellow smooth 
inside, petals 5, half the length of sepals, oblong, yellow, 
stamens many; drupe round, 2 in. diam., partially 
2-lobed with 1 to 2 _ one-celled nuts. The fruit 
is eaten. This plant is kept lopped in gardens level 
with the ground, only long annual fruit bearing shoots 
are allowed to grow. 
medium size, branches thick, young shoots slightly 
hairy ; leaves 3-4 in. long, dark green, shining, leathery, 
spinous-toothed, without spimes when old, stipules 
minute ; flowers } in. diam., whitish green in short round 
axillary clusters, sepals 4, petals 4, stamens 4; drupe 
4 in. diam., round, scarlet, stones usually 2, deeply 
grooved. 
small, branches thinner than those of the last 
species ; leaves 5-7 or even 9 in. long, not spinous but 
minutely toothed, stipules minute; flowers } in. 
diam., white in defse short axillary clusters, sepals 4, 
petals 4, stamens 4, much longer than the petals ; drupe 
+ in. diam., round, black, stones 4, 3-angled. 
small, thorny, bark dark grey, inside reddish, 
young parts with densely greyish brown velvet ; leaves 
1-4 in. long, ovate, nearly round, dark green and smooth 
above, grey velvety beneath, stipules of one straight 
spine or two spines, one of them short and curved back ; 
flowers greenish-yellow in short axillary nearly sessile 
clusters, petals 5, bent down, stalked, concave, stamens 
5 ; drupe $-? in. long, ovoid or round, orange to red when 
ripe, stone 2-celled, bony, edible, widely cultivated. 
see Shrubs, Alternate, Stipulate, Simple. 
see Climbing Plants, Alternate, Stipulate, Simple. 
