64 
Plants of the Punjab. 
SHRUBS WITH OpposiTE ExsTIPULATE SIMPLE LEAVES. 
Holmskioldia 
sanguinea, 
VERBENACER. 
EB. Bolery. 696. 
Himalaya to 
4,000 ft. 
Valleys below Simla 
Subathu (Collett). 
Caryopteris 
Wallichiana, 
VERBENACER. 
HB airy..597. 
Himalaya to 
5,000 ft. 
Valleys below Simla 
(Collett). 
Baluchistan 
(Hughes-Buller). 
Plectranthus 
ternifolius, 
Pogostemon 
plectranthoides, 
Colebrookia 
oppositifolia, 
Pansra, shukardana. 
LABIATA. 
F. B. I. iv. 642. 
Salt Range. 
The Plains 1-4,000 ft. 
Valleys below 
Simla, Dharmpur, 
Suni (Collett). 
Elsholtzia 
polystachya, 
Rangchari, pothr. 
LABIATA. 
F. B. I. iv. 648. 
Himalaya, 
7-9,000 ft. 
Simla (Collett). 
PETALS UNITED. 
large, straggling ; leaves 3-4 by 2-5 in., ovate, long- 
pointed, shortly toothed, stalk } in. ; flowers in short 
clusters in the axil of leaves or at the ends of branches, 
calyx 3-1 in. diam., conspicuous, brick red, persistent, 
widely open, corolla 4-3 in., cylindric, curved, bright red, 
lobes 5, short, stamens 4, projecting, style bifid ; drupe 
r-f in., deeply 4-lobed, seeds 1-4, oblong. 
medium size, spreading, bark peeling in long, papery 
flakes, young shoots grey velvety ; leaves 4 by 1 in., lan- 
ceolate, long-pointed, minutely dotted with yellow glands ; 
flowers pale mauve, in clusters forming a long pyramidal 
branching raceme at the ends of branches, corolla tube 
very short, lobes spreading, 5, # in. diam., 4 upper 
lobes equal, lowest larger, notched, stamens 4, in two 
pairs, far protruding, style bifid ; capsule round, dark blue, 
4-lobed, separating into 4 concave valves carrying each 
a single seed. 
see Herbs, Erect, Opposite, Exstipulate, Simple, 
Toothed. 
see Herbs, Hrect, Opposite, Exstipulate, Simple, 
Toothed. 
medium size, woolly, bark grey ; leaves 4-10 by 14-3 
in., lanceolate, long=pointed, velvety, wrinkled above, 
grey and woolly beneath, leaf stalk 3-1 in., stout, white- 
felted ; flowers male and female often on different plants, 
minute, white, in clusters 2-4 in. long, on many branched 
spikes, corolla white, lobes rounded, stamens 4, within 
the corolla in females, protruding in males, style bifid 
and protruding in females, none in males; nutlet usually 
one, tip hairy, contained in the much enlarged calyx of 
which the segments are feathery, the tips often purple. The 
leaves are used as an application to wounds and bruises. 
medium size, velvety, bark grey, peeling in long strips, 
branches almost 4-angled; leaves 38-6 in. long, nearly 
sessile, lanceolate, toothed, long-pointed; flowers white 
or pale yellow, minute, in cylindric slender spikes, 4-6 in, 
long, bracts minute, calyx bell-shaped, 5-toothed, en- 
larged in fruit, corolla tube longer than the calyx, 4-lobed, 
upper lobe nearly erect, notched, the other spreading, 
stamens 4, in unequal pairs, protruding, style unequally 
bifid ; nutlets 4, narrow, one-seeded. 
