108 
Plants of the Punjab. 
SHRUBS WITH ALTERNATE STIPULATE CompouND LEAVES. 
Rubus lasioearpus, 
Pakana, guracha, 
kharmach. 
RosacEz. 
el ree a 
Himalaya, 
4-10,000 it. 
Simla, Mahasu 
(Collett). 
Hazara (Barrett). 
Potentilla fruticosa, 
Shrubby Potentilla, 
Spang jha, merino. 
RosacEs. 
BOBai. 12347. 
Himalaya, 
8-12,000 ft. 
Hattu (Collett). 
Potentilla Salessovil, 
RosacEs. 
EF. B. I. 11. 348. 
Kashmir. 
Lahul, 11-14,000 ft. 
Rosa macrophylla, 
Rose, 
Ban Gulab, twmbi, 
shingart. 
LOSACE A. 
BB. 1. 12.000, 
Himalaya, 
4-10,000 ft. 
Simla, Mashobra, 
Matiana, 
Narkanda (Collett). 
Hazara (Barrett). 
PETALS UNUNITED. 
large, branches spreading, smooth, pendulous, pur- 
ple, often rooting at the tips, prickles small, flattened, | 
few, often curved; leaves 8-10 in. long, midrib and 
stalks prickly, stipules + in., linear, awl-shaped, leaflets 
5-9, ovate, lateral leaflets 14-23 in., end one rather 
larger, often lobed, green smooth above, white felted be- 
neath ; flowers 4-2 in. diam., dark pink, in clustered woolly - 
small branching racemes, calyx woolly, teeth 5, lanceo- 
late, pointed, longer than the petals, petals 5, round, 
stamens many; fruit same as the last species, but the 
drupes change to black from blue, they are much eaten 
by Europeans and Indians. 
medium size, branches rigid or robust, sometimes 
prostrate, very leafy ; leaves crowded, odd pinnate, sti- 
pules large, membranous, blunt, leaflets 3-7, ovate-lan- 
ceolate, 4-2 in., pointed, densely silky hairy above, smooth 
beneath ; flowers yellow, many, silky, calyx lobes 5, ovate 
or lanceolate, petals 5, much longer than the calyx, stamens 
many ; achenes many, hairy. 
small, silky, stem woody, 1 in. thick ; leaves 4-6 in., 
stipules membranous with a tail-lke point, stalk thick ; 
leaflets 7-9, oblong, blunt, coarsely bluntly toothed beyond 
the middle, white or green beneath, base rounded; 
flowers 1 in. diam., white, very many, stalked in branching 
leafy clusters, calyx woolly, lobes 5, ovate or lanceolate, 
petals 5, oblong-ovate with a broad termination, longer 
than the calyx, stamens many; achenes minute, hairy, 
enclosed in the hairs of the fruit base. The fine powder 
under the leaves causes sneezing. 
medium size, prickly or smooth, prickles straight 
or curved with dilated bases; leaves 2-8 in. long., stalk 
velvety, stipules large, broad, spreading, leaflets 7-11, 
nearly smooth, ovate, acute, teeth small, regular, lateral 
leaflets smaller the further they are from the end leaflet, 
which is ?-3 in. long ; flowers 1-24 in. diam., pink, solitary 
cr in clusters, calyx lobes 5, narrow, thread-like, longer 
than the petals, tip often broad, toothed, petals 5, broad, 
stamens many, styles ununited; fruit red, sometimes 2 
in. long, crowned by the persistent calyx lobes ; achenes 
large, 4 in. long, few or many. 
