Plants of the Punjab. 233 
Heres, ERT, WITH ALTERNATE STIPULATE SIMPLE LEAVES. 
Phyllanthus Niruri, 
Sada hazur-mani, 
jaramla. 
KUPHORBIACEA. 
Riss 1..¥.298. 
The Plains to 
3,000 ft. 
Elatostemma 
pusillum, 
Elatostemma 
surculosum, 
Triumfetta pilosa, 
Triumfetta 
rhomboidea, 
Chikti. 
TILIACEA. 
BBe kot. 395, 
The Plains to 
5,000 ft. 
Simla (Collett). 
Koti. 
Triumfetta 
rotundifolia, 
Lear Marcins ENTIRE. 
PETALS NONE. 
small to medium size, annual, quite smooth, branched 
from the base, stem naked below, branches angular, slender, 
leafy, leaves 4-2 in., oblong or linear, tip rounded, blunt 
or sharp-pointed, thin, nearly sessile, pale green, often in 
2 rows, overlapping, bluish waxy gloss beneath, stipules 
minute, awl-shaped, flowers green, very many, minute, 
shortly stalked, male flowers solitary, anthers 8, sessile, 
on a short column, styles ununited, capsule round, hardly 
lobed, smooth, seeds with ribs and faint cross lines ; other- 
wise like Phyllanthus urinaria (described above) and with 
the same medicinal properties. 
see Herbs, Unbranched, Alternate, Stipulate, Simple. 
see Herbs, Unbranched, Opposite, Stipulate, Simple. 
Lear Marains TootnHep. 
PETALS UNUNITED. 
see Herbs, Erect, Alternate, Stipulate, Lobed. 
medium size to large, perennial, smooth or velvety ; 
leaves 2-84 by 14-3 in., broadly ovate, or 4-angled with 
the lateral angles blunt or heart-shaped, 38-7-nerved, apex 
short-pointed or 8-lobed, toothed, stipules ununited ; 
flowers } in., yellow, in dense clusters, flower stalks short, 
buds oblong, club-shaped, pointed, sepals 5, oblong, con- 
cave, pointed, petals 5, oblong, bristly at the base, stamens 
8-15, style thread-like, stigma 5-toothed ; capsule + in. 
diam., round or ovoid, white-felted, prickly, spines qiy in., 
hooked, smooth, not dilated at the base, seeds one or two 
in each cell. This plant is used as a demulcent. 
see Shrubs, Alternate, Stipulate, Simple. 
