Piants of the Punjab. 829 
Heres, Erecr, wirhH ALTERNATE EXXSTIPULATE SIMPLE LEAVES. 
3 > 
Lear Mareins ToorHen. 
PETALS UNITED. 
FLOWERS, MINUTE, IN HEADS, ALL TUBULAR. 
Carpesium cernuum, 
Composiram. 
BOB. im.300: 
Himalaya, 
6-800 ft. 
Simla, Mahasu 
(Collett). 
Carpesium 
trachelifolium, 
ComPosITz. 
Mee. Ltt SOL. 
Himalaya, 
4-6,000 it. 
Valleys below Simla 
(Collett). 
The Glen, Simla. 
Carpesium 
abrotanoides, 
Adenocauion bicolor, 
CoMPOSITA. 
FO Bar me 302% 
Himalaya, 
6-9,000 ft. 
Narkanda (Collett). 
Artemisia 
- Dracunculus, 
medium size to large, annual, velvety to shortly hairy ; 
leaves 2-5 by 2-14 in., lanceolate to ovate, nearly. sessile 
to long-winged stalks, sharply pointed, toothed ; flowers 
minute, yellow, in terminal solitary nodding heads 3-1 in. 
diam., with large leafy bracts at the base or on long naked 
stiff stalks, bracts of heads many, outer green, more or 
less leaf-like, inner shorter, dry, broad, oblong, blunt, 
margin white, pappus none, corolla of outer flowers 3- 
toothed, of inner slightly larger, 5-toothed, anther bases 
forked, tails slender, style-arms linear, blunt, converging 
‘at first ; achenes long-ribbed, not hairy, tip beaked, glan- 
dular. 
like the last species, but more slender, more hairy. 
leaves smaller, long stalked, sometimes lobulate-toothed 
with rounded notches, heads never larger than } in. 
diam., solitary or in clusters at the end of long axillary 
Stalks. 
see Herbs, Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Simple, 
Entire. 
medium size to large, perennial, stem and branches 
covered with grey cottony hairs ; leaves 2-4 in. diam., cir- 
cular, toothed and angled with rounded margins, smooth 
above, white-felted beneath, upper smaller, sessile, lower 
long-stalked, more or less winged, wing often toothed ; 
flowers small, white or pale yellow in heads }in. diam., 
in loose branching racemes, branches slender, sticky from 
elands towards the ends, bracts of heads 5, green, spread- 
ing, bent back in fruit, flowers about 10, 4-5-lobed, outer 
only fertile, pappus none, afther-bases entire or minutely 
2-toothed, style-arms short, broad; achenes long, club- 
shaped, covered with stalked glands. 
see Herbs, Hrect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 
