Plants of the Punjab. 889 
Heras, Hinecr, with ALTERNATE EXsTIPULATE COMPOUND LEAVES. 
Pzonia Emodi, 
Peeony, 
Ud-salap, mamekh. 
RANUNCULACEZ. 
Hae 30): 
Himalaya, 
5-10,000 ft. 
Hazara. 
Epimedium elatum, 
Cardamine hirsuta, 
Cardamine 
impatiens, 
Cardamine 
macrophylia, 
Cleome 
brachyearpa, 
CAPPARIDACEZ., 
HB d.a:.169; 
The Plains, 
Sargodha, 
Peshawar, 
Baluchistan 
(Hughes-Buller), 
Cleome viscosa, 
Hulhul, bugra. 
CapPARIDACE®. 
BP, Bak iO 
The Plains to 
7,000 ft. 
Simla (Collett), - 
PETALS UNUNITED. 
notched, stamens many, ultimately longer than the sepals, 
style short, stigma pointed ; follicles 4-8, } in. long, flat, 
tipped with the styles, seeds 6-8. This plant is used in 
America to cure rheumatism. ; 
large, perennial, stout, smooth ; leaves 6-12 in. long, 
leaflets 8, usually 38-fid, segments lanceolate, pointed, 
entire ; flowers 3-4 in. diam., white or red, few, usually 
solitary in the upper axils, buds round, sepals 5, circular, 
concave, green, persistent, outer ones ending in a leaflike 
point, petals 5-10, broadly ovate, concave, stamens many, 
style short, broad, recurved ; follicles 1-8, ovoid, 1 in., 
seeds few, large. The tubers cure uterine and nervous 
diseases, the seeds are purgative and emetic. 
seo Herbs, Unbranched, Alternate, Exstipulate, Com- 
pound. 
see Herbs, Unbranched, Alternate, Exstipulate, Com- 
pound. 
see Herbs, Unbranched, Alternate, Exstipulate, Com- 
pound, 
see Herbs, Unbranched, Alternate, Exstipulate, Com- 
pound. 
small, perennial, musky, glandular, rough, branched 
from the base; leaves with 3-5 leaflets, upper simple, 
leaflets 4-4 in., ovate with a broad tip or oblong ; flowers 
4-1 in. long, yellow, long-stalked in leafy racemes, sepals 
4, spreading, petals 4, stamens 6, sessile on the disk ; cap- 
sule 4 in., oblong, roughish, seeds kidney-shaped, minute, 
smooth, 
medium sizo, annual, glandular-velvety, sticky, leaves 
digitately compound, leaflets 8-5, unequal, largest 1 in., 
nearly sossilo, ovate, entire, flowers 4 in., yellow, long- 
stalked in racemes, petals reflexed, stamens 12-20, capsule 
2-8 in., linear, seeds wrinkled ; for other characters see 
the last species. The seeds are used in medicine and 
curries, they act like those of mustard and are vormifuge. 
