402 
Plants of the Punjab. 
Heres, Erect, wite ALTERNATE I)xsTIPULATE COMPOUND LEAVES. 
Caucalis leptophyila, 
UMBELLIFERAE, 
BeBe Ts it. 419, 
Kashmir, 
4-6,000 ft. 
Cauealis latifolia, 
Broad Caucalis, 
UMBELLIFER®. 
He Boek nl 719. 
Kashmir, 
5-8,000 ft. 
Baluchistan (Lace). 
Psammogeton 
biternatum, 
Gargira. 
UMBELLIFERS. 
We Bt Ee .719. 
The Plains to 
3,000 ft. 
Baluchistan 
(Stocks). 
Lactuea macrorhiza, 
Polemonium 
cceruleum, 
Jacob’s ladder, 
Greek Valerian, 
POLEMONIACE®. 
Ey B. 1. sy. 188. 
Himalaya, 
9-12.000 ft. 
Kashmir, 
PETALS UNUNITED. 
I'LOWERS, MINUTE, IN UMBELS. 
like the last species, but leaves more finely cut, ulti- 
mate segments almost linear, umbels often lateral, main 
stalks 1-2 in., stout, rays 2-5, fruit larger, bristles longer, 
shining, almost barbed. 
small, almost prickly, stiff, leaves 1-2-pinnate, pinne 
often 1-2 in., oblong, toothed or divided half way to the 
mid-rib, bracts and bracteoles small, oblone, thin, white, 
rays 3-4, 1-3 in., fruit + in., primary and secondary ridges 
equally prominent and bristly; for other characters see the 
last species. 
small, annual, velvety or smooth, widely branched ; 
leaves 1-2-pinnate, segments of the bower leaves ovate, 
pinnately divided into narrow lobes, segments of the upper 
narrowly wedge-shaped and divided ; flowers white or pur- 
plish, in compound umbels on stalks 1-3 in., stout, lateral, 
and terminal, bracts 3-5, 4-4 in., narrowly lanceolate or 
linear, rays 5-10, 4-1 in., bracteoles 4-8, 4 in., lanceolate, 
sheathing the young umbellule, calyx-teeth none, petal 
ovate, with a broad-notched tip; fruit } in., ovoid, hairs 
on the ridges, white, styles very long, oil glands solitary 
under the secondary ridges. This plant is used in Sind as 
a stomachie. 
PETALS UNITED. 
see Herbs, Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 
medium size to large, perennial, sticky, hairy or nearly 
smooth ; leaves 5 by 3 in., pinnate, leaflets 15 by 4 in., 
lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate ; flowers 1 in. diam., blue, 
in terminal flat-topped cluste:s, calyx bell-shaped, lobes 
ovate or lanceolate-oblong, barely sharp-pointed, corolla 
funnel-shaped, lobes spreading, ovate with a broad tip, 
stamens 5, attached near the corolla. base, hairy with a 
process below, style shortly 3-fid; capsule 4 in., ovoid, 
much overlapped by the ealyx, seeds 54, in., many, smooth, 
not winged. 
