12 THE FLORA OF HALIFAX. 



1840. Norland Moor. — Baines Flora. 



1841. Long Wood, Skircoat. — Herb. S.K. 



Common in bogs and marshy ground : Copley, Norland 

 Moor, Cragg Vale, Rishworth, Hardcastle Crags, 

 Luddenden Dean, Ogden, &c. 



[Yiola odorata, L. — 80. Sweet Violet. 



Native? English type. P. April-May. 



1775. In the lane by Causey-head in Warley ; in a lane 

 near Heath in Skircoat ; about Shaw Hill near Halifax. 

 -J.B. 



1838. Bullace-tree field and Hive House Farm, both near 

 Luddenden.— Herb. S.K. 



1862. Daisy Bank Wood, Luddenden Foot. — MialVs Flora. 



Probably now extinct, and never truly wild.] 



Yiola silYestris, Reich. — 51. (V. Reichenbachiana, Bor.) 

 Wood Violet. 

 Native. P. March-June. 



1840. Near Halifax, frequent. — Baines' Flora, under the 

 name of V. fiavicomis. 



1842. Common about Luddenden. — Herb. S.K., as V. 



canina. 



1862. Wood near Luddenden. — C. Eastwood, as fiavicomis . 



1867. Near Limed House, Shibden. — J.W., as V. canina. 



There is much confusion in the nomenclature of the Wood 

 Violets, but our local plant conforms to the type silvestris, 

 which is frequently regarded as a variety of the species 

 V. Riviniana, Reich. (V. sylvatica, Fr.). 



Fairly common, and in a few localities abundant, in hedge- 

 banks and open spaces in woods : Elland Park Wood, 

 Lightcliffe, Norland Clough, Stainland, Soyland, Cragg 

 Vale, Luddenden Foot and Dean, Hebden Valley. 



Yiola tricolor, L. — 112. Field Pansy. 



Colonist. British type. A. June-July. 



1867. Cornfields near Scout Wood, Shibden. — J.W. 

 Common, in cultivated ground : Park Nook, Elland, 

 Lightcliffe, Copley, Wheatley, Warley, Widdop, &c. 



Yiola aryensis, Murr. — 100. Field Pansy. 

 Colonist. British type. A. June-July. 



1856. Lane House garden. — Herb. S.K. 



