66 THE FLORA OF HALIFAX. 



Sonchus asper, Hoffm. — 104. Sowthistle. 



Native. British type. A. July-September. 

 Infrequent, in cultivated ground and waste places : Shaw 

 Syke (1885), Salterhebble, Skircoat, Elland, Copley, 

 Hippings Clough, &c. 



Sonchus aryensis, L. — in. Sowthistle- 



Colonist. British type. P. July-September. 

 Near Copley Mill. — Herb. Leyland. 



Rarer than the preceding sowthistles, but in the same dis- 

 trict : canal side, Salterhebble ; waste ground, Elland. 



Tragopogon pratense, L. — 84. Goafs-beard. 



Native. British type. B. June-July. 

 1775. At Woodhouse in Skircoat, in several fields about 



Shaw Hill near Halifax, and in some fields near Elland 



Hall.—/. Bolton. 

 Var. major. — In a field near Ripponden. — Herb. Leyland. 



Infrequent in fields and banks : Hove Edge, Lightcliffe ; 

 Tag Lock, Elland ; Copley. Only the var. minus noticed 

 recently. 



C A.MP ANUIiACE^ . 



Jasione montana, L. — 80. Sheep's-bit. 



Native. British type. A or B. July-August. 



Near Halifax, common. — Herb. Leyland. 



1862. Beacon Hill, Halifax. — /. Bates; MiaWs Flora. 



1867. Scout Wood, Shibden, and plentiful on the railway 

 banks. — /. Walker. 



1888. Near Hardcastle Crags, /. Willis; Todmorden, A, 

 Stansfield ; Norland Moor, H. F. Parsons ; Lees' Flora. 



Not uncommon in upland pastures and banks : Bradshaw, 

 Shibden, Salterhebble, Norland, Stainland, Luddenden 

 Dean, Brearley, Crimsworth Dean, Hardcastle Crags, 

 Walshaw, Hippings Clough, &c. 



Wahlenbergia hederacea, Reich.— 46. Ivy-leaved bell-flower. 



Native. Atlantic type. P. July-September. 

 1775. Grows in good plenty by the edge of a rill of water 



on Barkisland Moor, on that side towards Ripponden. — 



J.B. 

 1832. Cob Clough, Ripponden. — Herb. Leyland. 

 1838-41. Top of Cob Clough, Ripponden. — Herb. S. King. 



