‘Hapenarisa.} = ORCHIDACE. 225 
the veins deeply looped or arched. Petals unequally oblong, smaller 
than the lateral sepals. Lip divided into three long filiform seg- 
ments, about 1 in. long from its base to the tip of the mid-segment ; 
lateral ones 1} in. long, curved downwards ; mid-segment channelled 
above, spreading, scaberulous; spur 14-24 in. long, slender and 
curved downwards, its upper portion funnel-shaped and white, its 
apex clavate and green. Anther-cells elongate, distant, diverging 
at the base ; tubes long, straight. Pollinia small, oval; caudicles 
very long, dilated upwards, translucent ; glands minute. Staminodes 
seated on the long arms of the column and curving round in front of 
the anther tubes. Stigmatic processes large, clavate, incurved ; 
rostellum triangular. 
Dehra Dun and Siwalik range, usually in open grassy places (Mackinnon, 
Duthie). Flowers during Aug. and Sep. Disrris.: Outer ranges 
of W. Himalaya from the Punjab to Kumaon, up to 5,000 ft., ex- 
tending eastwards to Parasnath, Chota Nagpur and Upper Burma, 
and south to Cent. W. and S. India. 
6, H. pubescens, Lind]. Gen. & Sp. Orch. 322; Hook. f. F. BI. 
wi, 144 ; Duthie Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. ix, part 2, 183, t. 135. 
Tubers elongate, stout, often divided, and with a few thick fleshy fibres 
from their summits. Stem 12-18 in. high, clothed at the base with a 
few tight-fitting pubescent sheaths. Leaves crowded towards the 
middle or base of the stem, 4-6 in. long, lanceolate, acuminate, taper- 
ing to the base, 7-9 nerved, undulate, not margined. Raceme with 
a few empty leaflike bracts at its base, 8-10 in. long, lax, many-fid., 
pubescent ; floral bracts longer than the long-beaked ‘ovary, ovate 
lanceolate, acuminate, ciliolate. Flowers small, greenish-yellow. 
Dorsal sepal }-} in. long, broadly ovate, a little shorter than 
the dimidiate-ovate obtuse deflexed lateral ones. Petals narrowly 
falcate, longer than the dorsal sepal and forming with it a hood over 
the column. Lip 3-partite, longer than the sepals ; segments linear 
with filiform tips; midlobe shorter, obtuse, keeled beneath. Spur 
slender, about as long as the curved ovary. Anther-tubes long, flexu- 
ous. Pollinia ovate, obliquely attached to the long slender flexuous 
caudicles ; glands flat ; staminodes prominent. Stigmatic processes 
globose. Capsule curved and with a long beak, prominently ridged. 
‘Dehra Dun (Mackinnon). DistRIp.: Outer ranges of W. Himalaya in 
Garhwal and Kumaon, up to 5,500 ft. (Royle, Falconer, Duthie). 
7. H. fureifera, Lindl. Gen. &- Sp. Orch. 319 ; Hook. f. F. B. I, 
wi, 149; K. and P, Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. viii, 313, t, 410; 
Duthie id. ix part 2, 184. 
