8 ENUMERATION OF PHILIPPINE PLANTS 1^22 



Gnetum philipjnnense Warb. Monsunia (1900) 196. 



Gnetum scandens F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 211, non Roxb. 



Gnetum laxif rules cens Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 4 (1912) 1478. 

 Luzon (Cagayan to Sorsogon), Mindoro, Palawan, iSibuyan, Panay, 

 Leyte, Samar, Siargao, Mindanao. In forests at low and medium altitudes; 

 distinctly variable in vegetative characters. Represented by very numerous 

 collections. India to southern China and Malaya. 



Local names: Bias (Tag.); bias-bias (Tag.); bulso (Buk.) ; dadaotum 

 (Mbo.) ; kadiat (Itn.) ; kalat (Ig., Ilk.) ; kaliat (Ilk.) ; kandiat (Ig.) ; konjat 

 (Ig.); koliat (Tag.);, kuliad (Ibn.) ; kuliat (Bik., Tag., Pamp., Mang.) ; 

 lamparahan (Tag.) ; malaigot (S. L. Bis.) ; nonok (P. Bis.) ; tobal (Tag.). 



GNETUM MINUS Foxw. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 6 (1911) Bot. 176, t. S3. 

 Luzon (Benguet), B. S. 2513 Mearns. In forests or thickets, altitude 

 probably about 1,500 m. Endemic. 



EXCLUDED SPECIES 



Gnetum neglectum Blume; F.-Vill. Novis. App. (1880) 211. 



ANaiOSPERMAE 



MONOCOTYLEDONAE 



TYPHACEAE 



1. TYPHA Linnaeus 



TYPHA CAPENSIS Rohrb. in Verb. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 11 (1869) 96; 

 Hallier f. in Lorenz Nova Guinea 8 (1913) 911. 

 Typha angustifolia Blanco Fl. Filip. (1837) 687, ed. 2 (1845) 477, ed. 



3, 3 (1879) 91; Naves Novis. App. (1882) 297, non Linn. 

 Typha angustifolia Linn, subsp. javanica Graebn. in Perk. Frag. Fl. 

 Philip. (1904) 42, Merr. Fl. Manila (1912) 66, Sp. Blancoanae 

 (1918) 53, non Schnizl. 

 Luzon (Laguna), Mindoro, Negros, Merrill 895, Sp. Blancoanae 33, 

 Piper 74, B. S. 9881 Robinson, F. B. 9775 Merritt. In fresh water swamps 

 at low altitudes. Africa and Madagascar, Philippines, New Guinea. 



Local names: Balangot (Tag., S. L. Bis.) ; homai-homai (Bis.) ; kaidked 

 (Pang.); lampakanai (C. Bis.); tubal-tubal (C. Bis.). 



TYPHA DOMINGENSIS Pers. Syn. 2 (1807) 532; Graebn. in Engl. Piian- 

 zenreich 2^ (1900) 14; Hallier f. in Lorenz Nova Guinea 8 (1913) 

 912, in nota. 

 Mindoro, Panay, Negros, Cebu, F. B. 13371 Curran, 25893 Tamesis & 

 Azurin, B. S. 11125 Ramos. In swamps at low altitudes. Tropical Amer- 

 ica; Java, Timor. 



Local names: Balangot (P. Bis.); buhai-buhai (P. Bis.); lampakanai 

 (C. Bis.). 



TYPHA SHUTTLEWORTHII Koch & Sonder in Koch Syn. ed. 2 (1844) 

 786; Hallier f. in Lorenz Nova Guinea 8 (1913) 913, in nota. 

 Typha angustifolia Vidal Rev. PI. Vase. Filip. (1886) 280, non 



Linn. 

 Typha orientalis Presl Epim. (1851) 239; C. B. Rob. in Bull. Torr. 



