71 



nerves and reticulations, both surfaces strongly, densely reticulate; nerves very 

 prominent beneath, spreading-ascending, anastomosing near the margin, 15 to 20 

 on each side of the midrib; petiolules 5 to 10 mm. long, densely ferruginous 

 pubescent. Flowers miknown. Panicles in infrutescenee short, stout, axillary, 

 about 7 cm. long, very densely ferruginous pubescent. Drupe broadly ovoid, 

 strongly 3-angled, about 3 cm. long, 2 cm. thick, strongly and densely wrinkled 

 reticulate when dry, pale brown, often somewhat glaucous, with few scattered 

 ferruginous hairs, densely ferruginous pubescent at the base, the ape.K blvmt. Per- 

 sistent calyx 3-lobed, densely ferruginous pubescent on both sides, thick, the lobes 

 5 to 6 mm. long, the pedicels stout, short. 



<123 Barnes) January; (1254 Whitford) May. Province of Rizal, Luzon (422 

 Ahern's collector) February. In forests 60 to 200 m. According to Barnes the 

 tree yields a considerable amount of pitch, and according to Ahern's collector the 

 seeds are edible. 



A species apparently related to Canarium hersami folium Perk., with which it 

 was at first identified, but distinguished from that species by its ferruginous 

 pubescent leaves, somewhat larger fruits, and other characters. 



2. C. lucidum Perk. Frag. Fl. Philip. (1904) 94. 



(1154 Whitford) March. On exposed ridges at 900 m. Endemic. It is pos- 

 sible that No. 296 Whitford should also be referred here, but in some respects 

 it seems closer to Canarium villosum. 



3. C. luzonicum (Miq.) A. Gray; Merrill, Govt. Lab. Publ. 29 (1905) 53. 

 C. carapifolium Perk. 1. c. 91. 



(1753 Borden) August. In forests at 200 m., widely distributed in the Philip- 

 pines. Endemic. T., PiU. 



4. C. radikoferi Perk. 1. c. 96. 



(329 Barnes) February; (2558 Borden) February. In forests 15 to 100 m., 

 apparently not abundant. Endemic. 



5. C. villosum (Blume) F.-VilL; Merrill, Govt. Lab. Publ. 35 (1906) 27. 



(74:, 37 G Whitford) April, June; (2556 Merrill) June; (125 Barnes) January; 

 (697, 1284, 1311. 1312, 1314, 1319, 1554, 1558, 1564, 1676 Borden) May, July. 

 Abimdant in thickets and open forests below 100 m., widely distributed in the 

 Philijjplnes. Endemic. T., Palsahinguin, Pagsahinguin. 



2. SANTIRIA Blume. 



1. S. nitida Merr. Govt. Lab. Publ. 35 (1906) 29. 



(517, 597 Barnes) March, November; (638, 808, 2912 Borden) May, March; 

 (2786 Meyer) February. In forests 100 to 700 m. Endemic. T., Alupag macsin. 



1. XYLOCARPUS Koenig. 



1. X. granatum Koenig. Carapa moluccensis Lam.; Hiern in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. 

 Ind. 1 (1875) 567. 



(Whitford) June, 1904. In the strand forest only, widely distributed along 

 the seashore in the Philippines. Tropical Asia, Africa, Malaya, Australia, and 

 Polynesia. T., Tabiqui. 



2. SANDORiCUM Cav. 



1. S. indicum Cav.; C. DC. 1. c. 461. 



(1379, 1392, 1640, 1650, 1651 Borden) July, August; (357 Barnes) March; 

 (77, 377 Whitford) April, June. Abundant in forests and thickets below 150 m., 

 widely distributed in the Philippines and frequently cultivated for its edible fruits. 

 Malaya. T., Santol. 



