BOTANY. 



61 



we may expect to find a somewhat similar variety in those of different localities in the west. 

 If so, the diagnostic characters mentioned will probably be found to have little value. 



Fig. 26. 

 Fig. 26. Branch, leaves, and male flowers of T. brevi/olia, \ natural size. 



Until such time as these — now regarded as distinct species — shall be found running into each 

 other, it is, perhaps, better to consider them as specifically different. 



The aspect of the western yew is considerably different from the arborescent yew of Europe. 

 Its growth is more open, the foliage lighter and more feathery, and much lighter in color. 



The yew is found on the Sierra Nevada, down nearly or quite to the southern line of 

 California. 



T. Lindleyana, described by Murray, (1, c,) is undoubtedly identical with T. brevi/olia; and 

 in his description Mr. M. has noticed the characters of the Oregon tree which I have mentioned, 

 as distinguishing it from the yews of Europe and the eastern States. 



Torreya Californica. The Californian nutmeg tree. 

 T. Californica. Torr. N. Y. Jour. PJiam. 3, p. 49. 

 T. Myristica, Hook, Bot. Mag. t. 4780. 

 I did not meet with the "nutmeg tree - ' in California, though it occurs in the coast moun- 

 tains, very near some localities which we visited. The specimens which have come into my 

 hands were collected by other persons, to whom I am indebted for whatever knowledge I have 

 of its habit and distribution. 



It is said to be found in many localities in the coast mountains, both north and south of San 



