350 Annals Entomological Society of America [Vol. XIII, 



PINE COMMUNITY. 



The several species of pine are treated under the one 

 community. 



Attacking the foHage: Anisomorpha biiprestoides, Crypto- 

 thrips pint, Lachnus pini, Chionaspis pinifolicB var. heterophyUce, 

 Lecanium parvicorne (?), Ceroplastes floridensis, Lachnosterna 

 prununcidina, Polyphylla occidentalis, Polyphylla gracilis, Ano- 

 moea laticlavia, Cecidomyia brachy?iteroides, and Tolype minta. 



Fig. 19. Kermes scales that greatly resemble galls, on oak. 



Bark and woodborers: Ips caUigraphus, Chalcophora vir- 

 giniensis, Chalcophora georgiana, and Monohammits titillator. 



Parasitic and predaceous: Aphelinus mytilaspidis, Prospal- 

 tella sp., Coccophagus immacidatus, Phymata erosa var. guerini, 

 Repipta taunts, Hippodamia convergens, Coccinella sangiiinea, 

 and Chilocorus bividnerus. 



Accidental: Thyreocoris ptdicarius. Cicada sordidata, Pole- 

 mius limbatus, Phottiris pennsylvannica, Bolbocerosoma farctum 

 var. tumejactiim, Callichroma splendidum, Typoceriis zebratus, 

 and Nezara viridida. 



