xlvii 



Orthothecium rufescens, v. 250, 285 

 Orthodontium gracile, i. 115 

 Orthotrichum affine, v. 284 



calvescens, i. Ill, 121 



crispulum, i. 39 



crispum, i. 39 



fastigiatum, i. 120 



leiocarpum, v. 284 



Lyellii, v. 284 



patens, i. 16 



pumilum, i. 120 



Rogeri, i. 120 



rupestre, i. 115 



Shawii, i. 16 



Sturmii, i. 16, 115, 121 

 Ortonia carbonaria, ii. 223 ; iv. 75 

 Ortygion coturnix, iii. 305 

 Ortygometra affinis, iii. 126 



porzana, iii. 305 

 Osmerus hebridicus, i. 1S7 

 Osmunda regalis, iii. 156, 166 ; iv. 118, 



230 ; v. 82, 242 

 Ostracion cornutus, v. 180 

 Ostrea edulis, i. 26, 32, 34, 114; iii. 

 157; v. 8 



vulgaris, 9 

 Othonia Fabricii, ii. 50 

 Otis tarda, i. 301 ; iii. 305 



tetrax, ii. 241 ; iv. 250 

 Otocoris alpestris, iii. 49 

 Otus brachyotus, i. 277 ; iii. 61 



vulgaris, i. 277 ; iii. 61 

 Ouvirandra fenestralis, i. 52 

 Owenia filiformis, iii. 33 

 Oxalis Acetosella, v. 276 



comiculata, iii. 322 



gigantea, iv. 46 



lobata, iv. 46 

 Oxyria reniformis, v. 162, 278 



Pachygnatha Clerckii, iii. 172 



Degeerii, iii. 172 

 Pachyprotasis antennata, iii. 251 



rapae, ii. 292 ; iii. 89, 251 



simulans, ii. 292 ; iii. 89 



variegata, ii. 209, 292 ; iii. 89 

 Pagellus centrodontus, i. 119 ; iv. 84 

 Pagophila, brachytarsus, ii. 209 



eburnea, iv. 251 ; v. 147 

 Pagurus Bemhardus, i. 29, 62, 206 



cuanensis, i. 3, 62 



Forbesii, i. 2 



laevis, ii. 23 



Prideauxii, i. 10, 62 ; ii. 28, 33 



Thompsoni, i. 37 

 Palaeachlya perforans, iv. 77 



var. carbonaria, iv. 7S 



Palaeacis cyclostoma, iv. 74 

 Palaeoniscus Wardi, ii. 66 

 Palamedea cornuta, iii. 197 

 Palmipes membranaceus, i. 148 ; ii. 6 r 



Paludina bulimoides, i. 3S2 



nilotica, i. 382 

 Pandion carolinensis, ii. 268 



haliaetus, i. S2, 238, 274 ; ii. 74 ; iii. 

 3, 48, 60, 2S3 ; iv. 64, 144, 245, 

 v. 130 

 Panopaea norvegica, i. 88 ; v. 11 

 Papaver Argemone, i. 125 ; iv. 118 ; v. 



7? 



dubium, i. 19 



Rhoeas, i. 19 

 Papilio adamaster, iii. 224 



agamedes. ii'. 224 



antimachus iii. 99 



hesperus, iii. 4 



hippocoon, ii. 177 



latreillianus, iii. 4 



merope, ii. 177 



Ulysses, ii. 303 



zalmoxis, ii. 157 

 Parabatrachus Colei, i. 174, Plate 

 Parietaria officinalis, iii. 166 ; v. 81 

 Paris quadrifolia, v. 249 

 Parnassia palustris, v. 277 

 Parus ater, i. 284 ; ii. 92, 162 ; iii. 64, 

 262, 295; iv. 57, 154, 238; v. 136 



atricapillus, ii. 278 



borealis, iii. 135 



caeruleus, i. 2S4 ; ii. 57, 92, 162 ; iii. 

 64, 163, 262, 295 ; iv. 57, 154, 

 238 



caudatus, i. 2S5 ; ii. 162 ; iii. 295 



cinctus, iii. 5.), 135 



cristatus, iii. 64, 295 ; iv. 57 



cyaneus, iii. 295 



griscescens, iii. 135 



kamschatkensis, iii. 50, 135 



major, i. 284 ; ii. 91 ; iii. 64, 237, 

 262, 295 ; iv. 57, 237 ; v. 136 



palustris, i. 284 ; ii. 181, 216 ; iii. 64, 

 135, 295 ; iv. 57, 153 



sibiricus, iii. 295 

 Passer domesticus, i. 288 ; ii. 101 ; iii. 

 49, 66, 163, 264, 292 ; iv. 59, 162,. 

 239 ; v. 140 



montanus, i 85 ; ii. 57, 101 ; iii. 49, 

 292 ; v. 140 

 Pastor roseus, i. 230 ; iv. 60, 240 

 Patella pellucida, i. 34 



vulgaris, iii 160 



vulgata, i. 26, 34 ; ii. 341 ; v. 8 

 Peachia hastata, i. 69 ; ii. 27, 29 



triphylla, i. 26S ; ii. 27, 29 

 Pecten islandicus, i. 88, 23S ; ii. 36, 

 340 



