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Transactions of the 



[Sess. 



woods where there is sufficient abundance of large timber to 

 guarantee a supply of food. Unlike most small birds, the Tits 

 are bold and fearless in disposition, and if caught will show fight 

 at once by furiously biting the hand of the captor, nothing daunted 

 by the disproportion that exists between their own size and that of 

 their adversary. The last but not least in point of interest are the 

 Warblers, which at this late stage it would be impossible to do 

 justice to : a simple mention of their names must thei-efore suffice. 

 Placing them in the order of numbers, though not of merit, they 

 occurred as follows : Willow Wrens, Wood Wrens, Whitethroats, 

 Sedge Warblers, and lastly Garden Warblers or Blackcaps. From 

 want of a near view, it could not be decided which of the two latter 

 inhabited the district, but from later experience of both species in 

 another part of Scotland, we incline to the belief that it was the 

 Blackcap. 



An apology is due for the very superficial glance taken of the 

 various species ; but from their number it would scarcely be pos- 

 sible, even were it desirable, to enter more fully into the merits of 

 each ; and, in conclusion, it only remains for us to say to those 

 who hitlierto have not paid much attention to ornithology, that if 

 at any future time they should decide to take up the study, they will, 

 without doubt, find it to be one of surpassing interest. 



Blackbird, Turdus merula. 

 Bullfinch, Pyrrhula europea. 

 Chaffinch, Fringilla ccelebs. 

 Corn-crake, Crex pratensis. 

 Creeper, Gerthia familiaris. 

 Cuckoo, Cuctdus canorus. 

 Curlew, Numenius arquata. 

 Flycatcher, spotted, Muscicapa gri- 



sola. 

 Greenfinch, Coccothraustes cMoris. 

 Grouse, red, Lagopus scoticus. 

 Gull, black-headed, Larus ridibundus. 

 Jackdaw, Corvus monedida. 

 Martin, house, Chelidon urbica. 



,, sand, Cotile riparia. 

 Ousel, ring, Turdus torqucUus. 



,, water, Ginclus aquaiicus. 

 Owl, tawny, Strix aluco. 

 Oyster-catcher, Hcem.atopus ostralegus. 

 Peewit, Vanellus cristattis. 

 Pipit, meadow, Anthus pratensis. 



,, tree, Anthus arboreus. 

 Redshank, Totanus calidris. 

 Redstart, RuticiUa phoenicurus. 

 Robin, Erithacus rubecida. 

 Rook, Corvus frugilegus. 



Sandpiper, common, Totanus hypo- 



Inicos. 

 Skylark, Alauda arvensis. 

 Sparrow-hawk, Accipiter nisus. 

 Sparrow, hedge. Accentor modidaris. 



,, house. Passer domesticus. 

 Starling, Siurnus vulgaris. 

 Swift, Gijpselus apus. 

 Thrush, missel, Turdus viscivorus. 

 Tit, blue, Parus co&ruleus. 

 ,, cole, Parus ater. 

 ,, great, Parus major. 

 Wagtail, grey, Motacillla sulphurea. 



,, pied, Motacilla lugubris. 



Warbler, blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla. 



,, garden (?), Sylvia salicaria. 



,, sedge, Scdicaria phragmitis. 



,, whitethroat, Sylvia rufa. 



,, willow, Phylloscopus tro- 

 chilus. 



,, wood, Phylloscopus sibila- 



irix. 

 Wheatear, Saxicola cenanthe. 

 Whinchat, Saxicola rubetra. 

 Wren, Troglodytes parvultis. 

 Yellow-hammer, Emberiza citrinella. 



