276 MaAcCAUGHEY: THE STRAND FLORA 
Herbaceous plants 
Carex sandwicensis Boeckl. Peucedanum sandwicense Hillebd. 
Jacquemontia sandwicensis Gray Sicyos hispidus Hillebd. 
Nama sandwicensis Gray S. microcarpus Mann 
2. INDIGENOUS PSEUDO-LITTORALS 
Trees and shrubs 
Caesalpinia Bonducella (L.) Pritchardia spp. 
Flem Tribulus cistoides L. 
M seaside polymorpha Gaud. 
Herbaceous plants 
Argemone mexicana L. Fleurya interrupta Gaud. 
Cassytha filiformis L. Kyllingia monocephala Rottb. 
Cenchrus calyculatus (Spreng.) Lythrum maritimum H. B. 
Cav. K. 
Chenopodium album L. Malvastrum tricuspidatum (Ait.) 
Cladium leptostachyum Nees Gray 
Cyperus pennatus Lam. Mucuna gigantea (Willd.) DC. 
C. phleoides Nees ° Ophioglossum vulgatum L. 
Eragrostis hawaiiensis Hillebd. Sida spp. 
Erythraea sabaeoides (Griseb.) Vigna lutea (Sw.) Gray 
Gray Waltheria americana L. 
3. PSEUDO-LITTORALS INTRODUCED BY PRIMITIVE HAWAIIANS 
Trees 
Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. Morinda citrifolia L. 
Aibiscus tiliaceus L. Pandanus odoratissimus L. f. 
4. PSEUDO-LITTORALS INTRODUCED SINCE THE ADVENT OF 
EUROPEANS 
Trees and shrubs 
Acacia farnesiana Willd. Leucaena glauca (Willd.) Benth. 
Casuarina equisetifolia Stickman Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC. 
Hibiscus Rosa-sinensis L. 
