21 
lected. I have counted as many as sixty-two holes in one of these 
scales, showing what a number of parasites they are able to support. A 
third species of these large Coccids was found attached to the roots and 
base of Eucalyptus below ground, even larger than the two preceding. 
About forty specimens of these produced no parasites. One specimen, 
probably of this latter species, was found embedded under bark between 
the forks of a very large Eucalyptus about 8 feet from the ground. This 
measured fully 1 inch in length, and was about two-thirds as broad, 
being nearly round. 
Fic. 9.—Monophlebus crawfordi: a,female from above; 0, same from below—enlarged; c, antenna; 
d, tarsus of same—still more enlarged (original). 
I left for Sydney on the 24th to place the insects in an ice-house previ- 
ous to shipment. In the meantime a letter had been received from Bris- 
bane stating that Icerya occurred there occasionally in numbers, and 
having had a letter from you in which you expressed the hope that I 
would be able to visit Mr. Carl H. Hartmann, a correspondent of yours 
at Toowoomba, who had found Icerya on his oranges in 1886, I started 
for Queensland on December 29 and arrived at Toowoomba early on 
January 1,1889, During the same day a full-grown female Icerya was 
discovered in the woods about three miles from this place on Acacia 
decurrens. During a search of several hours no other specimens were 
found. I visited the Range nursery the following day and met the son 
and the brother of Mr. Hartmann, who himself had died from the effects 
