54 VENOMOUS SNAKES AND THE PHENOMENA OF THEIR VENOMS 
List showing the Geographical Distribution of Venomous Snakes. 
ASIA. 
COLUBRID &. 
OPISTHOGLYPHA. 
Dipsadomorphine. 
Dipsadomorphus trigonatus. 
cyaneus. 
krepelini. 
Coelopeltis monspessulana. 
Psammodynastes pulverulentus. 
Elachistodontine. 
Elachistodon westermanni. 
Homalopsine. 
Homalopsis buccata. 
Cerberus rhynchops s. Hurria rhyn- 
chops. 
Hypsirhina 
plumbea. 
PROTEROGLYPHA. 
Elapine. 
Naja tripudians compris- 
ing varieties N. tripudi- 
ans typica, N. tripudians 
ceca, N. _ tripudians 
fasciata, N. tripudians | Burma, 
sputatrix, N. tripudians | China, 
leucodira, N. tripudians | Dutch 
| 
J 
plumbea_ s._ Enhydris 
India, 
Ceylon, 
miolepis. India, 
Naja samarensis. Philip- 
Naja bungarus s. Ophio- | pines. 
phagus elaps s. Hama- 
dryas (king cobra). 
India, 
Ceylon, 
Burma, 
Indo- 
China, 
southern 
Bungarus fasciatus 
(banded krait). 
Bungarus candidus var. 
ceruleus and multicinc- 
tus (common krait). 
B : China, 
ungarus ceylonicus. ma 
lividus. India, 
Borneo. 
Hemibungarus colligaster. Southeast- 
Haase: ern Asia, 
oe India 
nigrescens. 2 
japonicus. | Janet, 
beettgeri. as 
J pines. 
Callophis gracilis. Burma, 
trimaculatus. Indo- 
maculiceps. China, 
macclellandii. Formosa, 
bibronii. southern 
univirgatus. China. 
Doliophis bivirgatus. ) Indo- 
intestinalis. | China, 
bilineatus. Malay Pe- 
philippinus. | ninsula. 
Hydrophiine. Gulf of Persia, 
Distira ornata. ' Indian Ocean, 
subcincta. Gulf of Bengal, 
cyanocincta. | Strait of Malacca, 
jerdonii. Sea of China, 
ASIA. — (Continued.) 
COLUBRID. 
PROTEROGLYPHA. 
Hydrophiine. 
Philippines, 
Acalyptus peronii. } Malay 
Archipelago. 
Hydrophis obscurus. ) 
spiralis. 
ceerulescens. 
nigrocinctus. 
elegans. 
gracilis. 
cantoris. 
fasciatus. 
leptodira. Tropical 
Enhydrina valakadien s.| and sub- 
bengalensis. tropical 
Hydrus platurus s. Pela-! parts of 
mis bicolor. Indian and 
Thalassophis anomalus. Pacific 
Enhydris curtus. Oceans. 
hardwickii. 
Platurus laticaudatus s. 
fischeri. 
colubrinus. 
muelleri. 
Hydrelaps darwiniensis. 
Aipysurus eydouxii. 
annulatus. 
levis. 
a Turkestan 
PROTEROGLYPHA (SOLENO- Ural es : 
oo 
. LYPHA). Siberia, 
Viperine. Cancaaie 
Vipera berus s. Pelias Dares 
? 
oe Armenia, 
renardn. western 
ae China, India 
eee Ceylon , 
russellii s. V. ele- : 4 
ganss. Daboia. ee 
Pseudocerastes persicus..... Persia. 
Cerastes cornutus....Arabia, Palestine. 
Arabia, 
Echis carinatus s. | Persia, India, 
Phoorsa. Beluchistan, 
Afghanistan. 
Crotaline. 
Trans- 
Ancistrodon halys. re 
intermedius. ‘an 
blomhofhi. Him ae 
Ancistrodon blomhoffi bre- leepuie 
vicaudus. ee 
himalayanus. China 
acutus. Pormiosa 
rhodostoma. : 
hypnale LES 
| Ceylon, 
Java. 
