1G2 
F. Vaillantii. Fig. 1611. 
Flower purple. Calyx minute. Fruit-stalks longer than pointed 
fruit, twice longer than bract. S. and E. of England; rare. Ann. 
July-Nov. E. B. S. 2877. Bab. 18. 
F. PALLIDI FLORA. Fig. 1612. 
Stem climbing. Flower purple, dark-tipped. Calyx toothed, half 
as long as the large corolla, falling off. Fruit squarish. Borders of 
fields. Ann. July-Sept. Curtis, 2. 145. Bab.\7. 
Order IX. VIOLACEAE. 
Genus 1. Viola. Violet. 
V. canina. Bog Violet. Fig. 1613. 
Tufted. Leaves rounded, acute. Central and side stems alike long 
and flowering. FI. scentless, purple: the spur yellow, blunt. Spur 
of anther 3 times as long as broad. Sandy places. Perenn. April, 
May. Bab. 38.— V. lactea, fig. 150, is a var. only, (Figs. 148, 149 
belong to var. /3 of the Wood Violet, V. sylvatica of Fries.) 
V. stagnina. Fig. 1614. 
Stem erect. Lower leaves rounded at base, but not cordate. Flower 
very pale blue. Spur very short. Anther-spur short. Turf-bogs; 
rare. Perenn. May, June. Bab. 39. 
Order XIII. CARYOPHYLLACEAE. 
Genus 2. Dianthus. Pink. 
D. plumarius. Fig. 1615. 
Leaves rough-edged. FI. solitary, pink or white, fragrant. Bracts 
very short, roundish-ovate. Pet. very deeply notched, quite digitate; 
downy in middle. Seeds flat. Old walls. Perenn. June. Bab. 45. 
Genus 15. Cerastium. Mouse-ear Chickweed. 
C. pumilum. Fig. 1616. 
Hairy. Stems viscid, branched at root only. Lower leaves spathu- 
late, upper oblong. Bracts narrowly membranous. Flowers in terminal 
corymbs. Dry banks. Ann. April, May. Curtis, 2. 92. Bab. 56. 
Genus 14. Arenaria. Sand-wort. 
A. leptoclados. Fig. 1617. 
Stems very slender, much branched. Leaves small, ovate, acute. 
Pet. short. Caps, oblong. Dry places and walls. June-Oct. Bab. 58. 
. Genus 14*. Alsine. 
A. stricta. Fig. 1618. 
Prostrate, tufted. Leaves veinless. Flowers 1-3, terminal, very long. 
Calyx acute. Teesdale ; rare. Perenn. June. JV U. £. 2890. Bab. 51. 
Order XV. MALVACEAE. 
Genus 2. Malva. Mallow. 
M. VERTIC1LLATA. Fig. 1619. 
Erect. Leaves in 5 deep triangular-acute lobes. Flowers axillary, 
clustered, small. Llanelly, S.Wales [not native]. E.B.S. 2953. Bab. 58. 
Order XVII. LIYPERICACEtE. 
Genus 1. Hypericum. St. John’s Wort. 
II. Androsasmum. Wild Tutsan. Fig. 1620. 
A shrub. Leaves blunt, aromatic. Styles much shorter than sta¬ 
mens. Petals short. [II. anglicum, fig. 241, has long styles: it is 
scarcely native.] Thickets. E. and S. of Britain. Sept., Oct. Bab. GO. 
