Very larf;c china tray, with design in red and bhie adapted from the decoration on a painted robe of buffalo 

 hide made by the Dakota Indians. The rosette was much used by the Indian, showing unconscious appreciation 

 of rhythm and symmetry in design, and is one of the many instances where he took his motive direct from nature 



which may be classified as follows : First, 

 the artistic value of the original example; 

 second, the suitability of the design to 

 the material and medium to be used; 

 third, the suitability of the design to the 

 size, shape, and use of the article to be 

 decorated; and fourth, the addition of 

 the personal element in the adaptation 

 of the design. 



If these principles are rigidly followed 

 the Museum exhibits will prove of in- 



estimable value, and will open the way 

 for the development of a truly American 

 art expression. 



In adapting Indian motives the primi- 

 tive spirit must be retained or the result 

 will be a disappointment; but a rever- 

 sion to the simplicity and free expression 

 of Indian art is what modern craftsmen 

 most need to counteract the tendency to 

 over decoration, mechanical technique, 

 and lack of individuality. 



307 



