De Candolle’s Natural System 
Endlicher’s Natural System 
Lindley’s Natural System 
Bentham and Hooker’s System 
CONTENTS. 
Natural System adopted in this Manual 
CHAPTER 3. 
ARRANGEMENT, CHARACTERS, 
DISTRIBUTION, 
UssEs oF THE NATURAL ORDERS 
Sub-kingdom 1.—Phanerogamia 
Division 1.—Angiospermia 
Class 1.—Dicotyledones 
Sub-class 1.—Polypetale 
Series 1.—Thalamiflore 
Cohort 1. Ranales bt. 
Order PAGE 
1. Ranunculacese . : 429 
Y. Dilleniaceze 433 
3. Calycanthacez 433 
4. Magnoliacez . 434 
5. Schizandraceze 435 
6, Anonacez 436 
Cohort 2. Parietales . é 
1. Sarraceniaceze 443 
2. Papaveracee . 444 
3. Fumariacez 446 
4. Cruciferze 447 
5. Capparidacee 452 
6. Resedaceze 453 
7. Cistaceze 454 
Cohort 3. Palygalinea 
1, Poly galaceze 459 
2; Vochysiacez . 462 
wwe 
oe CON 
Cohort 4. Car ese yllinee : 
. Caryophyllacez 463 
. Paronychiacez 465 
. Scleranthaceze 466 
Cohort 5. Guttiferales . 
. Elatinaces . 467 
. Hypericacee . 468 
. Reaumuriacese 468 
. Guttifere or Clusiacee . . 469 
. Ternstroemiacez or Camelliaceze 471 
Cohort 6. Malvales 
. Malvaceze A 475 
. Sterculiaceze 479 
coOND 
Order 
Nympheacez 
. Nelumbiaceze 
. Violacez 
. Sauvagesiacere . 
. Canellacez 
. Bixaceze 
. Pittosporaceze 
. Tremandracez . 
3. Frankeniacez 
on yf 
3. 
. Portulacaceze 
. Tamaricacee . 
. Maregraaviaceze 
. Rhizobolacez 
. Dipteracee . 
. Chleenacee . 
Tiliacez 
PROPERTIES, AND 
. Menispermacez ; 
. Berberidaceze 
. Lardizabalaceze 
. Cabombaceze 
Artificial Analysis of the Orders in the 
Series Thalamiflore . 
wa et oka 
