4 
. 
\ 
Caudicie, 260 
Caulescent 74 
aulinary stipules, 183 
Cauline leaves, 146 
Caulis, 115 
Caulome, 14, 73, 793 
Cell, 6 
Cell-contents, 22 
Cell-division, 772, 774, 776 
Cell-formation, 771 
Cell-multiplication, 772 
Cell-nucleus, 27 
Cell-sap, 22, 27 
Cells, 21, 245, 276 
— with bordered pits, 50 
Celiular envelope, 90, 91 
plants, 8 
— system, 57, 74 
Cell-wall, 22, 42 
thickening of, 42 
Central placenta, 282 
— free, 282 
( entrifugal, 210, 348 
— formation of leaves, 
Sil 
Centripetal, 201, 210, 348 
formation of leaves, 811 
Centripeta ly, 202, 208 
Ceratium, 317 
Chalaza, 330, 337 
Chalazal arillus, 339 
Characez, 390_ 
Charas, 390, 831 
Chemicai constitution of 
fruits, 847 
Chlorophyll, 28 
_— bodies, 29 
corpuscles, 29 
— grains, 29 
-— granules, 28, 29 
hloroplastids, 809 
horisis, 356, 357 
Chromatin, 27 
3 Chromogenous, 387 
Chromoplastids, 809 
Cicatrix, 141, 180 
Cicinal dichotomy, 110 
Cicinnus, 216 
Ciliated antherozoids, 784 
Ciliated zoospores, 784 
inenchyma, 786 
Circinate, 155 
— cotyledons, 345 
Circular stivation, 
221 
Circulation, 784, 820 
Circumnutation, 860 
Circumscissile, 302, 307 
Cirrhus, 108 
-Cladode, 199 
Clasping leaves, 147, 182 
Clathrate cells, 56 
Clavate, 64, 174, 242 
Claviceps, 383 
law, 231 
Clawed, 231 
Cleft, 165, 225, 231, 233, 291 
Cleistogamic, 844 
Climbing, 114 ~ 
219, 
Closed vascular bundles, 
78, 95, 102 
Cloves, 122, 123 
Club mosses, 368, 834 
Club-shaped, 64, 242 
Coalescence, 356 
Coat of pollen-cell, 260 
— — seed, 335 
Coated bulb, 122 
— roots, 132 
Cocci, 304, 305, 317 
Cochlear, 220, 221 
Ceenanthium, 198 
Coherent, 255 
Cohesion, 356 
— of stamens, 255 
Coleorhiza, 129, 135, 855 
Collateral, 327 
— chorisis, 358 
Collecting hairs, 68, 289 
Collective fruits, 322 
Collenchyma, 48 
Colour of anther, 251 
— -— filament, 243 
— — flowers, 828 
— — leaves, 807 
— — testa, 335 
Columella, 301, 373, 377 
Coma, 336 
Commissure, 319 
Common bundles, 96 
— calyx, 207 
— petiole, 162, 180 
Comose, 336 
Comparative anatomy of 
plants, 1 
Complete flower, 241, 355 
Composition of fruit, 298 
— — leaves, 162 
— — pericarp, 298 
-— — starch, 33 
Compound corymb, 205 
— flower, 207 
— fruit, 297 
— gyneecium, 272 
— hairs, 63 
— leaves, 142, 162, 174 
— ovary, 275, 279, 280 
— petiole, 180 
— pistil, 267, 272 
— roots, 135 
— spadix, 203 
— spiral vessels, 52 
— style, 288 
— unmbel, 208 
Conceptacles, 396 
Conceptaculum, 313 
Conerescence, 356 
Conditions of germination, 
852 
Conducting tissue, 271 
Conduplicate, 155, 345 
Cone, 203, 204, 322 
Confluent fruits, 322 
Conglomerate raphides, 35 
Conical calyx, 227 
— hairs, 64 
— leaf, 174 
— root, 138 
MORPHOLOGICAL, STRUCTURAL, AND PHYSIOLOGICAL BOTANY. 
869 
Conidia, 378 
Conjugation, 394, 777, 830 
Connate, 148, 255 
Connective, 244, 248 
Connexion of cells, 46 
Connivent, 225, 232 
Constructive materials, 823 
Contents of cells; 22; 263 
Contorted setiotibe, i 
— root, 139 
Contracted. sym 
Conyolitte, ‘16 
al 
Coralline root, m gee (” 
Cordate, 173, 231 * 
Cordate-lanc eolate 173 
Cordate-ovate, 173 
Cordate-sagittate, 250 
Cork, 92 
— cambium, 92 
90, 91, 
Corky layer of bark, 
92 
Corm,; 123 
Cormophyta, 12 
Cormophytes, 11 
— leaves of, 190 
— root of, 135 
— stem of, 101 
Corolla, 17, 230 
Corona, 240 
Corpuscula, 837 
Corrugated, 219 
Cortex, 89 
Cortical, 377 
Corymb, 205 
Costa, 157 
Cotton, structure of, 67 
Cotyledons, 12, 146, 342 
Creation, inorganic, 1 
— organic, 1 
Creeping root, 119 
— stem, 119 
Cremocarp, 319 
Crenate, 164 
Crenulated, 164 
Crescent-shaped, 173 
| OCrisped, 165 
Crops, rotation of, 817 
- Cross-breeds, 844 
Cross-fertilisation, 843 
Crossing, 843 
Crown of the root, 146 
Cruciate, 233 
Cruciform, 233 
Crude sap, 820 
Crumpled, 219 
Cryptogamia, 12. 363 
Cryptogamous, 11, 78, 190, 
363, 829 
Cryptogams, 11 
Crystalloids, 36 
Culm, 115 
Cuneate, 172 
Cupule, 195, 319 
Curled, 165 
Curved ovules, 331 
— veined, 161 
Curviserial, 153 
Cuspidate, 169 
Cuticle, 60 
