878 
Squamous, 193 
Squamulez, 197 
Stalk, 157, 381 
Stalked, 146, 
333 
Stalklets, 162, 180 
Stamens, 18, 241, 252, 350 
Staminate, 20, 360 
Staminodes, 242 
Standard, 233 
Starch, 4, 29 
— granules, 30 
— — compound, 33 
— nucleus, 3l 
Starchy albumen, 341 
Stellate hairs, 64 
— cell, 38 
— parenchyma, 47 
Stem, 14, 73, 793 
— defined, 75 
— distinctive characters of, 
128 
— internal structure of, 
74 
— modifications of, 117 
Stemless, 74 
Sterigmata, 389 
Sterile, 241 
Stigma, 19, 267, 271, 290 
Stigmatie fluid, 271 
Sting, 69 
Stipe, 115, 381 
Stipellate, 183 
Stipels, 183 
Stipitate, 228, 279 
Stipular, 157 
— portion, 141 
Stipulate, 182 
Stipules, 15, 141, 182 
Stolon, 118 
Stoloniferous, 118 
Stoma, 61, 374 
Stomata, 61, 787 
Stomatal cells, 61 
Stomates, 61 
Stone, 299 
Stone-fruit, 311 
Storing of nutriment by 
roots. 792 
Straight ovule, 330 
Straight-veined, 161 
Strap-shaped, 236 
Strobile, 204, 323 
Strobilus, 204, 323 
Strophioles, 338 
Structural botany, 1, 5 
Structure of anther, 246 
— — carpel, 269 
— — cell-wall, 42 
——i—— Oy Mle, eh 
— — pollen, 260 
— — seed, 334 
Struma, 181. 374 
Style, 20, 267, 270, 286] 
Stylopodium, 265 
Stylospores, 389 
Suberous layer of bark, 90, 
228, 279, 
91 
Sub-hybrids, 845 
GENERAL AND GLOSSARIAL INDEX TO 
Sub-hymenial layer, 382 
Submersed leaves, 145 
— — structure of, 145 
Sub-rotund, 173 
Subterranean modifications 
of stems. 119 
Subulate, 171 
Succulent, 15, 140, 145 
Sucker, 118 
Summit growers, 75 
Superficial placentation, 
283 
Superior calyx, 227, 280, 356 
— fruit, 298. 314 
— ovary, 227. 280 
— radicle, 348 
— synearpous fruits, 314 
Superposed, 327 
Supervolute, 157 
Suppression, 360, 361 
Supra-axillary, 141 
Surculose, 118 
Surface of stvle, 289 
— — testa, 335 
Suspended ovule, 326 
— seed, 334 
Suspensor, 839. 842 
Sutural, 251, 282, 363 
Sutures, 246, 300 
Swarm-spore, 379 
Syconus, 324 
Symmetrical flower, 353 
Symmetry of flower, 353 
Sympodial, 109 
Sympodium, 109 
Synantherous, 255, 356 
Synearpous, 19, 356 
— fruits, 297, 314, 319 
— pistil, 19, 272, 274 
Synergide, 328. 840 
Syngenesious, 255, 356 
Svnochreate, 184 
Systematic botany, 1 
TABULAR cells, 39 
— parenchyma, 48, 89 
Tailed, 295 
Taper-pointed, 169 
Tapetum, 246, 258 
Tap-root, 130 
Tegmen. 21, 337 
Tegmenta, 105, 183 
Tela-contexta, 48 
Teleutospores, 381 
Tendril, 108 
Tendrils of leaves, 186 
Teratology, 356 
Terminal inflorescence, 200, 
201, 209 
Ternary, 254 
Ternate, 177 
Tertiary axis, 197 
Testa, 21, 335 
Tetradynamous, 258 
Tetragonal, 354 
Tetramerous, 279, 354 
Tetrandrous, 253 
Tetrapetalous, 232 
Tetrasepalous, 225 
Texture of testa, 335 
Thalamium, 389 
Thalamus, 17, 265, 292 
Thallogens, 7 
Thallome, 7 
Thallophyta, 12 
Thallophytes, 7, 11 
Thallus, 7 
Thece, 365 
Theoretical structure of 
the flower, 348 
Thorn, 107 
Three-celled, 276 
— cleft. 165, 225, 288 
— lobed. 165, 280 
— paired, 175 
— partite. 225 
— ranked, 152 
— ribbed, 160 
— seeded, 334 
— toothed, 225 
— valved, 301 
Throat, 226, 233 
Thyloses, 52 
Thyrse, 207 
Thyrsus, 207 
Tigelle, 12, 342, 343 
Tigellum, 12, 342, 343 
Tonoblast, 22 
Toothed, 164, 
242 
Torus, 265, 292 
Trachee, 53 
— spurious, 55 
Tracheides, 46 
Trachenchyma, 53 
Trama, 382 
Transformation, 362 
Transmission, 781 
Transpiration, 796 
Transplanting, 790 
Transporting seeds, 851 
Transverse dehiscence, 251, 
302, 307, 316 
— chorisis, 358 
— ovule, 332 
Tree, 115 
Triadelphous, 256 
Triandrous, 253 
Triangular, 354 
Trichomes, 63 
Tricoccous, 305 
Tricostate, 160 
Tridentate, 225 
Trifid, 165, 167, 225, 288, 
290 
Trifoliate, 177 
Trigonal, 354 
Trigynous, 273 
Trijugate, 175 
Trilobate, 290 
Trilocular, 276 
Trimerous, 279, 354 
Trimorphie, 844 
Triovulate, 325 
Tripartite, 165, 167, 225, 
225, 233, 
289 
Tripetalous, 232 
