198 ENGLISH BOTANY. 
strap-shaped, attenuated towards the base, and more abruptly so 
towards the tip. Flowers white, about + inch across. Sepals 
deciduous, slightly spreading, with adpressed hairs similar to those of 
the rest of the plant throughout. Petals nearly twice as long as the 
sepals, with a large nearly circular spreading limb. Pedicels + to 
2 inch long. Pod, without the style, about ;4; inch long, rhom- 
boidal, roundish, with the valves slightly convex. Seeds 1 in each 
cell, roundish-ovate, compressed, pale reddish brown, very finely 
punctured, surrounded by a white membranous wing. Plant 
greyish green, the young leaves and shoots silky in appearance 
from the white adpressed hairs. 
Sweet Alyssum, Seaside Alyssum. 
French, Alysson Maritime. German, Meerstand’s Schildkraut. 
Tre VIII.—CAMELINEZ. 
Cotyledons flat (7. e. bent over close to the base), with the radicle 
lying on the back of one of them (incumbent); or bent over in 
the middle, the lower portion being in the same line as the radicle, 
the upper lying against the radicle, which is on the back of one 
of them. Pod short and broad, more or less compressed parallel 
to the replum, or slightly compressed contrary to it, opening by 
2 convex valves. 
GENUS XVII—-CAMELINA. Crantz. 
Sepals short, erect, nearly equal at the base. Petals equal, 
entire, with short claws. Filaments without wings or appendages. 
Pods obovate or turbinate, slightly compressed parallel to the 
replum. Valves with a dorsal nerve, and very convex in the 
middle, depressed round the margins, abruptly terminated by a 
linear-acute point, which is applied to the base of the long per- 
sistent style. Seeds numerous, in two rows, oblong-ovoid, not 
winged. Embryo with the cotyledons folded over at the base, 
where they are joined to the radicle. 
Erect annual herbs, glabrous or clothed with forked pube- 
scence. Upper stem leaves sagittate at the base, with acute 
divaricate auricles. 
This generic name is derived from the Greek words yapat (chamaz), on the ground, 
and dxvor (Linon), flax, that is to say, dwarf flax, to which it bears resemblance. 
