236 AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS. 
Called variously ‘“ Apple Tree,” ‘Mountain Apple Tree,” “ Orange 
Gum.” “Rusty Gum.” The “ Toolookar” of the Queensland aborigines, 
When freshly exuded, this kino has (like other Angophora 
and a few Eucalyptus kinos) a smell like sour wine, but more dis- 
agreeable. Even when quite freshly exuded it is exceedingly brittle. 
It has a bright fracture, and is of a ruby colour, with a tinge of 
brown. Colour of powder orange-brown. Its behaviour with 
water is similar to that of the preceding species. 
New South Wales and Queensland. 
3. Angophora Woodsiana, Ba:?., (Syn. Queensland Flora, Bailey) ; 
N.O., Myrtacez. 
This “Apple Tree”’ yields a brittle reddish kino, used by the 
settlers as a remedy in diarrhcea. (Bancroft.) 
Queensland. 
4. Baloghia lucida, Zxdi., (Syn. Codieum lucidum, Muell. Arg.); 
N.O., Euphorbiacez, B.Fl., vi., 148. 
“Scrub, or Brush Bloodwood.” ‘ Nun-naia” and “Dooragan” of 
the aboriginals. ° 
A blood-red sap oozes from the trunk when cut, and was 
obtained in the following manner in Norfolk Island :—‘‘ A knife, 
similar to a farrier’s, is used, but stronger, fixed upon a handle 
four to five feet long, which enables the workman to reach high up 
the trunk of the tree. A perpendicular incision is made through 
the bark, an inch wide at the surface, but tapering to a point near 
the wood, and from eight to ten feet long, forming the main 
channel through which the sap flows to the base of the tree, 
where a vessel is placed for its reception; branch channels are 
cut on each side of the main one, leading obliquely into it, six 
or eight inches apart, and extending nearly two-thirds round the 
trunk. The sap generally flows from these channels for about 
twelve hours, when it is collected. The quantity produced by 
each tree varies; sometimes about a pint, but on an average about 
half that quantity. The sap forms an indelible paint, and was 
formerly used in the island for marking bags, blankets, and other 
articles.” (Shepherd.) 
New South Wales and Queensland. 
